| Relationship of exercise volume to improvements of quality of life with supervised exercise training in patients with type 2 diabetes in a randomised controlled trial: the Italian Diabetes and Exercise Study (IDES). | |
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MedLine Citation:
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PMID: 22234648 Owner: NLM Status: Publisher |
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
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AIMS/HYPOTHESIS: A positive impact of exercise intervention programmes on quality of life (QoL) may be important for long-term patient compliance to exercise recommendations. We have previously shown that QoL improves significantly with supervised exercise, whereas it worsens with counselling alone, in patients with type 2 diabetes from the Italian Diabetes and Exercise Study (IDES). Here, we report data on the relationship between changes in QoL and volume of physical activity/exercise in these individuals. METHODS: This multicentre parallel randomised controlled, open-label, trial enrolled sedentary patients with type 2 diabetes (n = 606 of 691 eligible) in 22 outpatient diabetes clinics. Patients were randomised by centre, age and diabetes treatment using a permuted-block design to twice-a-week supervised aerobic and resistance training plus exercise counselling (exercise group) versus counselling alone (control group) for 12 months. Health-related QoL was assessed by the 36-Item Short Form (SF-36) Health Survey. RESULTS: In the exercise group (n = 268 of 303 randomised), there was a trend for increasing QoL with increasing exercise volume, with significant improvement of the physical component summary (PCS) measure only above 17.5 metabolic equivalents h(-1) week(-1) and a clear volume-relationship for the mental component summary (MCS) measure. A relationship with volume of physical activity also was observed in the control group (n = 260 of 303 randomised), despite overall deterioration of all scores. Independent correlates of improvements in both PCS and MCS were exercise volume, study arm and, inversely, baseline score. CONCLUSIONS/INTERPRETATION: This large trial shows a relationship between changes in physical and mental health-related QoL measures and volume of physical activity/exercise, with supervised exercise training also providing volume-independent benefits. TRIAL REGISTRATION: ISRCTN-04252749 FUNDING: The study was funded by Lifescan SrL, Novo Nordisk Ltd, Bristol Myers Squibb Italy, Technogym SpA and Cosmed SrL. |
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Authors:
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A Nicolucci; S Balducci; P Cardelli; S Cavallo; S Fallucca; A Bazuro; P Simonelli; C Iacobini; S Zanuso; G Pugliese; |
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Publication Detail:
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Type: JOURNAL ARTICLE Date: 2012-1-11 |
Journal Detail:
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Title: Diabetologia Volume: - ISSN: 1432-0428 ISO Abbreviation: - Publication Date: 2012 Jan |
Date Detail:
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Created Date: 2012-1-11 Completed Date: - Revised Date: - |
Medline Journal Info:
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Nlm Unique ID: 0006777 Medline TA: Diabetologia Country: - |
Other Details:
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Languages: ENG Pagination: - Citation Subset: - |
Affiliation:
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Department of Clinical Pharmacology and Epidemiology, Consorzio Mario Negri Sud, S. Maria Imbaro, Chieti, Italy. |
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From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine
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