Document Detail


Relationship between the thyroidal and gonadal axes during the estrous cycle of ewes of different breeds and ages.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  2590387     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
In order to define the patterns of TSH, T4, T3, rT3, GH and cortisol during the estrous cycle of sheep, pluriparous and primiparous ewes were synchronized with progestagen-impregnated pessaries (Veramix) at the start of the normal breeding season. After the pessaries were removed (day 0), daily blood sampling was carried out in cannulated ewes during the ovulatory cycle. Hormonal analyses of TSH, T4, T3, rT3, GH, cortisol, LH and progesterone (P) were performed by RIA. P and LH levels during the cycle were conform to the literature and were not different between the primiparous and pluriparous ewes of different breeds used in this study. Neither age nor breed influenced the hormone patterns. A significant negative correlation was found between TSH and P during the cycle, although the correlation between P and T4 was not significant; during the estrous period, low P levels were paralleled by high T4 levels, whereas the reverse was observed during the luteal phase. Higher T3 levels and T3/T4 ratios were observed during the luteal phase. No obvious pattern of rT3 and cortisol during the cycle was found. The GH concentration increased during the 17 days of the cycle. A positive correlation with P was calculated. During the estrous cycle obvious changes in thyroid hormones, GH and TSH occurred. However, this study shows no causal relationship between the thyroid and the gonadal axes.
Authors:
R Peeters; N Buys; I Pauwels; E R Kühn; E Decuypere; O Siau; J Van Isterdael
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Reproduction, nutrition, development     Volume:  29     ISSN:  0926-5287     ISO Abbreviation:  Reprod. Nutr. Dev.     Publication Date:  1989  
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1990-01-25     Completed Date:  1990-01-25     Revised Date:  2006-11-15    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8913069     Medline TA:  Reprod Nutr Dev     Country:  FRANCE    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  237-45     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Laboratory of Comparative Endocrinology, Zoological Institute, Leuven, Belgium.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Animals
Estrus / blood*
Female
Growth Hormone / blood
Hydrocortisone / blood
Luteinizing Hormone / blood
Pituitary Hormones, Anterior / blood*
Progesterone / blood
Sheep
Thyroid Hormones / blood*
Thyrotropin / blood
Thyroxine / blood
Triiodothyronine / blood
Triiodothyronine, Reverse / blood
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Pituitary Hormones, Anterior; 0/Thyroid Hormones; 50-23-7/Hydrocortisone; 57-83-0/Progesterone; 5817-39-0/Triiodothyronine, Reverse; 6893-02-3/Triiodothyronine; 7488-70-2/Thyroxine; 9002-67-9/Luteinizing Hormone; 9002-71-5/Thyrotropin; 9002-72-6/Growth Hormone

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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