Document Detail


Relationship between cerebroplacental Doppler ratio and birth weight in postdates pregnancies.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  15717288     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
OBJECTIVES: To explore the relationship between cerebroplacental Doppler impedance index and birth weight in postdates pregnancies, and to evaluate the use of a combination of Doppler parameters and ultrasound biometry in the prediction of large-for-gestational age (LGA) fetuses at 41 weeks of gestation. METHODS: The pulsatility indices of the umbilical (UA-PI) and middle cerebral (MCA-PI) arteries, the cerebroplacental pulsatility index ratio (CPR) and the estimated fetal weight (EFW) were obtained in a cohort of 181 ultrasound-dated pregnancies at 41 weeks' gestation, 2 days before induction of delivery. A regression equation was established and the correlation between umbilical artery impedance and different birth-weight centile groups was determined. A receiver-operating characteristics (ROC) curve was used to compare prediction of LGA fetuses using biometry alone with that using biometry and UA-PI. RESULTS: UA-PI was inversely related to EFW (Spearson's correlation coefficient rho = -0.28, P < 0.001). Logistic regression showed an independent contribution of UA-PI to the birth-weight estimation (birth weight = 1356.8 - 232.0 x UA-PI + 0.65 x EFW). On ROC curve analysis, the prediction of LGA with the regression equation was comparable to that using ultrasound biometry alone. CONCLUSION: UA-PI was inversely correlated to EFW, but the combination of ultrasound biometry and UA-PI compared with biometry alone showed similar prediction of LGA fetuses in postdates pregnancies. Further prospective trials on larger populations or groups with a higher prevalence of LGA fetuses would be needed to validate the use of the new formula.
Authors:
H Lam; W C Leung; C P Lee; T T Lao
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Ultrasound in obstetrics & gynecology : the official journal of the International Society of Ultrasound in Obstetrics and Gynecology     Volume:  25     ISSN:  0960-7692     ISO Abbreviation:  Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol     Publication Date:  2005 Mar 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2005-03-03     Completed Date:  2005-06-16     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9108340     Medline TA:  Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol     Country:  England    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  265-9     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, University of Hong Kong, HKSAR, China. lamswh@yahoo.com.hk
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adult
Birth Weight
Female
Fetal Macrosomia / ultrasonography*
Humans
Infant, Newborn
Infant, Postmature*
Middle Cerebral Artery / ultrasonography*
Pregnancy
Pulsatile Flow
ROC Curve
Regression Analysis
Sensitivity and Specificity
Statistics, Nonparametric
Ultrasonography, Doppler*
Ultrasonography, Prenatal*
Umbilical Arteries / ultrasonography*

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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