Document Detail


Relationship between alcohol habits and hemorheology by a micro channel method in a general population.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  18855354     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
BACKGROUND: Hemorheology plays an important role in the development of cardiovascular disease. The Micro Channel array Flow Analyzer (MC-FAN) (Hitachi Haramachi Electronics Co., Ltd., Bentencho, Japan) is currently considered a useful new device to analyze hemorheology. However, the relationships between various lifestyle habits and hemorheology, especially using MC-FAN, have still not been thoroughly investigated. HYPOTHESIS: The study was undertaken to determine whether there could be some correlations of lifestyle factors to hemorheology by MC-FAN. METHODS: A total of 250 asymptomatic Japanese subjects (male:female = 100:150; mean age = 49.7 y) without any medication were enrolled in the present study. Hemorheology was assessed by the whole blood passage time (WBPT) and was corrected by the saline passage time using MC-FAN. Subjects' lifestyle factors, such as smoking habits, alcohol habits, and physical activity, were self-reported. RESULTS: Partial correlation analysis for WBPT, after controlling for age, gender, hematocrit, white blood cell count, body mass index, blood pressure, blood biochemical measures, and all lifestyle habits, revealed a significant and inverse correlation between alcohol habits of 1-3 go (amount of alcohol intake) and WBPT (r = - 0.191, p = 0.003), in addition to a significant positive correlation between serum low-density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol and WBPT. CONCLUSIONS: These data suggest that alcohol habits may beneficially affect hemorheology by MC-FAN, expanding the protective effect of light-to-moderate alcohol consumption against cardiovascular disease.
Authors:
Kazuhiko Kotani; Seiji Adachi; Yoneatsu Osaki; Youichi Kurozawa; Shigeru Araga
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Comparative Study; Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Clinical cardiology     Volume:  31     ISSN:  0160-9289     ISO Abbreviation:  Clin Cardiol     Publication Date:  2008 Oct 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2008-10-21     Completed Date:  2009-01-15     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  7903272     Medline TA:  Clin Cardiol     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  488-91     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Social Medicine, Division of Health Administration and Promotion, Yonago, Japan. kakotani@grape.med.torttori-u.ac.jp
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Alcohol Drinking / blood*,  epidemiology
Cardiovascular Diseases / blood,  epidemiology,  prevention & control*
Female
Follow-Up Studies
Hematologic Tests / methods
Hemorheology / physiology*
Humans
Incidence
Japan / epidemiology
Leukocyte Count
Lipoproteins, LDL / blood
Male
Middle Aged
Prognosis
Risk Factors
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Lipoproteins, LDL

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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