Document Detail


Relationship among parameters of lake polluted sediments evaluated by multivariate statistical analysis.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  15081775     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
In the attempt to assess the relationship and interdependency among sediment toxic pollutants, in particular heavy metals, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAH), and linear alkyl sulfonates (LAS) and some of the sediment typical components: inorganic carbon (IC), organic material (OM) and acid volatile sulphides (AVS), multivariate techniques of statistical analysis have been applied to a set of chemical data obtained by the analysis of the sediments of the Trasimeno Lake, a central Italy lake characterized by a large surface (128 km(2)) and a low mean depth (about 4.5 m). The results of principal component analysis (PCA) show interrelationships between: OM content and PAH, Pb, and Cu concentrations of the sediments, LAS and AVS, and AVS and IC. The effect of the different sampling periods on sediment composition and contamination level, and the clustering of the sampling sites as a consequence of pollutant load are also shown. The principal component bi-plot of the variables and samples indicates that PAH have the greatest influence on the separation of samples in the different sampling periods.
Authors:
A De Bartolomeo; L Poletti; G Sanchini; B Sebastiani; G Morozzi
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Comparative Study; Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Chemosphere     Volume:  55     ISSN:  0045-6535     ISO Abbreviation:  Chemosphere     Publication Date:  2004 Jun 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2004-04-14     Completed Date:  2004-06-29     Revised Date:  2006-11-15    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0320657     Medline TA:  Chemosphere     Country:  England    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  1323-9     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Dipartimento di Scienze Biochimiche e Biotecnologie Molecolari, Sezione di Scienze Igienistiche ed Ambientali, Università degli Studi di Perugia, Via del Giochetto, Perugia 06126, Italy.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Alkanesulfonates / analysis
Carbon / analysis
Environmental Pollutants / analysis*
Fresh Water / analysis*
Geologic Sediments / analysis*
Italy
Metals, Heavy / analysis
Multivariate Analysis
Polycyclic Hydrocarbons, Aromatic / analysis
Principal Component Analysis
Sulfides / analysis
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Alkanesulfonates; 0/Environmental Pollutants; 0/Metals, Heavy; 0/Polycyclic Hydrocarbons, Aromatic; 0/Sulfides; 7440-44-0/Carbon

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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