| Relations of changes in self-regulatory efficacy and physical self-concept with improvements in body satisfaction in obese women initiating exercise with cognitive-behavioral support. | |
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MedLine Citation:
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PMID: 20541986 Owner: NLM Status: MEDLINE |
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
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Effects of exercise on body image are not well understood. Obese women seeking weight loss were randomly assigned to groups of exercise supported by a cognitive-behavioral protocol (n=68) or typical introductory methods (n=66), and assessed on body satisfaction (Body Areas Satisfaction Scale; BASS), self-regulatory efficacy (Exercise Self-Efficacy Scale; ESE), physical self-concept (Physical Self-Concept; PSC), weight, and body composition, over 6 months. Improvements on all measures were greatest in the cognitive-behavioral support condition. Improvement in BASS scores was better predicted by changes in the two psychological measures (PSC, ESE; R²(adj)=.30 and .32, respectively) than changes in the two physiological measures (weight and body composition; R²(adj)=.07 and .00, respectively). When all four predictors were entered into a multiple regression equation, only changes in ESE and PSE demonstrated significant unique contributions to the overall explained variance in BASS change. Theory and treatment implications were discussed. |
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Authors:
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James J Annesi |
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Publication Detail:
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Type: Journal Article; Randomized Controlled Trial Date: 2010-06-11 |
Journal Detail:
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Title: Body image Volume: 7 ISSN: 1873-6807 ISO Abbreviation: Body Image Publication Date: 2010 Sep |
Date Detail:
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Created Date: 2010-10-11 Completed Date: 2011-01-26 Revised Date: - |
Medline Journal Info:
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Nlm Unique ID: 101222431 Medline TA: Body Image Country: Netherlands |
Other Details:
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Languages: eng Pagination: 356-9 Citation Subset: IM |
Copyright Information:
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Copyright © 2010 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. |
Affiliation:
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YMCA of Metropolitan Atlanta, GA 30303, United States. jamesa@ymcaatlanta.org |
Export Citation:
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| MeSH Terms | |
Descriptor/Qualifier:
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Adult Aged Body Composition Body Image* Body Weight Cognitive Therapy* Exercise / psychology* Female Follow-Up Studies Humans Middle Aged Obesity / psychology*, therapy* Personal Satisfaction* Personality Inventory / statistics & numerical data Psychometrics Self Efficacy* Social Control, Informal* Weight Loss Young Adult |
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine
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