| Relations between dairy food intake and arterial stiffness: pulse wave velocity and pulse pressure. | |
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MedLine Citation:
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PMID: 22431583 Owner: NLM Status: MEDLINE |
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
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Modifiable risk factors, such as diet, are becomingly increasingly important in the management of cardiovascular disease, one of the greatest major causes of death and disease burden. Few studies have examined the role of diet as a possible means of reducing arterial stiffness, as measured by pulse wave velocity, an independent predictor of cardiovascular events and all-cause mortality. The aim of this study was to investigate whether dairy food intake is associated with measures of arterial stiffness, including carotid-femoral pulse wave velocity and pulse pressure. A cross-sectional analysis of a subset of the Maine-Syracuse Longitudinal Study sample was performed. A linear decrease in pulse wave velocity was observed across increasing intakes of dairy food consumption (ranging from never/rarely to daily dairy food intake). The negative linear relationship between pulse wave velocity and intake of dairy food was independent of demographic variables, other cardiovascular disease risk factors, and nutrition variables. The pattern of results was very similar for pulse pressure, whereas no association between dairy food intake and lipid levels was found. Further intervention studies are needed to ascertain whether dairy food intake may be an appropriate dietary intervention for the attenuation of age-related arterial stiffening and reduction of cardiovascular disease risk. |
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Authors:
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Georgina E Crichton; Merrrill F Elias; Gregory A Dore; Walter P Abhayaratna; Michael A Robbins |
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Publication Detail:
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Type: Comparative Study; Journal Article; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Date: 2012-03-19 |
Journal Detail:
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Title: Hypertension Volume: 59 ISSN: 1524-4563 ISO Abbreviation: Hypertension Publication Date: 2012 May |
Date Detail:
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Created Date: 2012-04-20 Completed Date: 2012-06-14 Revised Date: 2013-05-03 |
Medline Journal Info:
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Nlm Unique ID: 7906255 Medline TA: Hypertension Country: United States |
Other Details:
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Languages: eng Pagination: 1044-51 Citation Subset: IM |
Affiliation:
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Nutritional Physiology Research Centre, University of South Australia, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia. whige003@mymail.unisa.edu.au |
Export Citation:
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| MeSH Terms | |
Descriptor/Qualifier:
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Adult Age Factors Aged Blood Pressure Cross-Sectional Studies Dairy Products* Eating Female Follow-Up Studies Humans Hypertension / physiopathology* Longitudinal Studies Male Middle Aged Pulsatile Flow* Risk Assessment Vascular Stiffness / physiology* |
| Grant Support | |
ID/Acronym/Agency:
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AG03055/AG/NIA NIH HHS; HL67358/HL/NHLBI NIH HHS; HL81290/HL/NHLBI NIH HHS; R01 HL067358-05/HL/NHLBI NIH HHS; R01 HL081290-04/HL/NHLBI NIH HHS; R37 AG003055-18/AG/NIA NIH HHS |
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