Document Detail


Relation of early changes of QT dispersion to changes in left ventricular systolic and diastolic function after a first acute myocardial infarction.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  12201970     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
OBJECTIVE: To describe the relation between changes of left ventricular systolic and diastolic function and changes of QT dispersion (difference in duration between longest and shortest QT interval) following acute myocardial infarction. DESIGN: QT dispersion was determined at admission, hospital discharge, and 1 and 3 months following myocardial infarction in 64 consecutive 1-year survivors. Patients were divided into Group A where QT dispersion was < 52 ms at all recordings or initially > 52 ms but decreased during follow-up, and Group B where QT dispersion remained increased > or = 52 ms at all measurements. Doppler-Echocardiography was carried out on day 1, day 5, and after 1, 3, and 12 months. RESULTS: In 26 patients QT dispersion remained increased > or = 52 ms during the first 3 months after infarction. Among these a significant increase of end-systolic volume was seen whereas low or rapid normalized QT dispersion was associated with a significant decrease of ventricular volumes. After 1 year end-systolic (70 +/- 32 ml vs 49 +/- 16 ml, p = 0.006) and end-diastolic volumes (138 +/- 41 ml vs 105 +/- 22 ml, p = 0.001) were higher in Group B. In a multivariate model Group B was significantly related to an increase of end-diastolic volume (p = 0.01). In Group A diastolic function improved in eight patients and in two it deteriorated, whereas improvement was seen in one patient and deterioration in nine patients from Group B (p < 0.01). CONCLUSION: Following myocardial infarction low QT dispersion is associated with preserved left ventricular function, whereas persistently increased dispersion is associated with left ventricular dilation and deterioration of diastolic function.
Authors:
Jacob E Møller; Mirza Husic; Eva Søndergaard; Steen H Poulsen; Kenneth Egstrup
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Scandinavian cardiovascular journal : SCJ     Volume:  36     ISSN:  1401-7431     ISO Abbreviation:  Scand. Cardiovasc. J.     Publication Date:  2002 Aug 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2002-08-30     Completed Date:  2003-01-31     Revised Date:  2007-11-15    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9708377     Medline TA:  Scand Cardiovasc J     Country:  Norway    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  225-30     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Medicine, Svendborg Hospital, Svendborg. jem@dadlnet.dk
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Acute Disease
Aged
Diastole / physiology*
Electrocardiography
Female
Hemodynamics
Humans
Longitudinal Studies
Male
Middle Aged
Myocardial Infarction / physiopathology*
Systole / physiology*
Ventricular Function, Left / physiology*
Ventricular Remodeling / physiology
Comments/Corrections
Comment In:
Scand Cardiovasc J. 2002 Sep;36(5):259-61   [PMID:  12470390 ]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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