Document Detail


Relation between utero-placental and feto-placental circulations: a longitudinal study.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20726828     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
OBJECTIVE: To explore the relation between total utero-placental (TQ(uta)) and feto-placental (Q(uv)) blood flows and establish longitudinal reference ranges for the TQ(uta)/Q(uv) ratio and the mean uterine artery and umbilical artery pulsatility (UtaPI/UAPI) and resistance index (UtaRI/UARI) ratios. DESIGN: Prospective longitudinal observational study. SETTING: University hospital in Norway. POPULATION: Fifty-three low-risk pregnant women. METHODS: Uterine artery and umbilical vein blood flow was measured using Doppler ultrasonography at 4-weekly intervals from 22(+0) to 39(+6) weeks of gestation. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: Ratios between utero-placental and feto-placental volume blood flows and between indices of uterine and umbilical artery impedance. RESULTS: The TQ(uta)/Q(uv) ratio had a significant association with the gestational age (p < 0.00001) and decreased with advancing gestation during the second half of pregnancy. The mean UtaPI/UAPI (p = 0.094) and mean UtaRI/UARI (p = 0.323) ratios were not significantly associated with gestational age and remained relatively constant. There was no significant association between TQ(uta) and Q(uv) (p = 0.72), mean UtaPI and UAPI (p = 0.56), or mean UtaRI and UARI (p = 0.57). CONCLUSION: The gestational-age-related changes in the utero-placental and feto-placental circulations do not appear to be affected by each other under physiological conditions. We have established longitudinal reference ranges for the utero-placental and feto-placental blood flow and impedance ratios during the second half of pregnancy.
Authors:
Kari Flo; Tom Wilsgaard; Ganesh Acharya
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica     Volume:  89     ISSN:  1600-0412     ISO Abbreviation:  Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand     Publication Date:  2010 Oct 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-09-17     Completed Date:  2010-09-30     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0370343     Medline TA:  Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand     Country:  England    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  1270-5     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Women's Health and Perinatology Research Group, Institute of Clinical Medicine, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Tromsø, Tromsø, Norway. kari.flo@uit.no
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adolescent
Adult
Blood Flow Velocity
Female
Fetus / blood supply*
Humans
Placenta / blood supply*,  ultrasonography
Placental Circulation / physiology*
Pregnancy
Pregnancy Trimester, Second
Prospective Studies
Reference Values
Ultrasonography, Doppler
Umbilical Arteries / physiology*,  ultrasonography
Umbilical Veins / physiology*,  ultrasonography
Uterine Artery / physiology*,  ultrasonography
Young Adult

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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