Document Detail


Regionally specific alterations in membrane phospholipids in children with ADHD: An in vivo 31P spectroscopy study.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  17095197     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
This multi-voxel, phosphorus magnetic resonance spectroscopy ((31)P MRS) study examined the prefrontal cortex (PFC), basal ganglia (BG) and superior temporal (ST) region in 10 children with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and 15 healthy controls. ADHD patients had lower PFC and BG phosphomonoester (PME) levels compared to healthy children. No differences were noted in the ST. These deficits in membrane phospholipid (MPL) precursor levels suggest reduced mass of cellular MPLs due to a possible underdevelopment of neuronal processes and synapses in ADHD.
Authors:
Jeffrey A Stanley; Heidi Kipp; Erika Greisenegger; Frank P MacMaster; K Panchalingam; Jay W Pettegrew; Matcheri S Keshavan; Oscar G Bukstein
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't     Date:  2006-11-07
Journal Detail:
Title:  Psychiatry research     Volume:  148     ISSN:  0165-1781     ISO Abbreviation:  Psychiatry Res     Publication Date:  2006 Dec 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2006-11-20     Completed Date:  2007-02-12     Revised Date:  2008-04-17    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  7911385     Medline TA:  Psychiatry Res     Country:  Ireland    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  217-21     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Neurosciences, Wayne State University School of Medicine, University Health Center 9B-28, 4201 St. Antoine Street, Detroit, MI 48201, USA.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity / diagnosis,  physiopathology*
Attention Deficit and Disruptive Behavior Disorders / diagnosis,  physiopathology
Basal Ganglia / physiopathology*
Child
Comorbidity
Female
Humans
Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy*
Male
Membrane Lipids / metabolism*
Nerve Net / physiopathology
Neurons / physiology
Phospholipids / metabolism*
Phosphorus / metabolism
Prefrontal Cortex / physiopathology*
Synapses / physiology
Temporal Lobe / physiopathology*
Grant Support
ID/Acronym/Agency:
R01 MH065420-JAS/MH/NIMH NIH HHS
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Membrane Lipids; 0/Phospholipids; 7723-14-0/Phosphorus

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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