Document Detail


Regional heat loss in newborn infants. Part I. Heat loss in healthy newborns at various environmental temperatures.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  4081928     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
In 17 newborn infants (gestational age 33-40 weeks, birthweight 1 100-5 560 g) heat flux (HF) from the forehead, chest and calf was measured by HF transducers and heat loss (HL) from those body regions was calculated, taking into account variations in surface area. Both HF and HL were related to operative environmental temperature (Top). Average HF from the forehead, chest and calf was 63.3, 51.5 and 45.7 W/m2 respectively at a Top of 31.2 degrees C and increased by 100%, 66% and 50% as the Top fell to 27.5 degrees C. HL from the head, trunk and limbs contributed about one-third each to total dry HL. These data, in the form of regression equations, permit assessment of heat loss from the various body regions of individual neonates in any thermal environment.
Authors:
G Simbruner; M Weninger; C Popow; W J Herholdt
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  South African medical journal = Suid-Afrikaanse tydskrif vir geneeskunde     Volume:  68     ISSN:  0256-9574     ISO Abbreviation:  S. Afr. Med. J.     Publication Date:  1985 Dec 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1986-02-10     Completed Date:  1986-02-10     Revised Date:  2007-11-15    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0404520     Medline TA:  S Afr Med J     Country:  SOUTH AFRICA    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  940-4     Citation Subset:  IM    
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Body Temperature Regulation*
Environment
Forehead
Humans
Infant, Newborn*
Leg
Methods
Random Allocation
Statistics as Topic
Temperature
Thorax

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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