Document Detail


Reflections by contrarians on the post-CREST evaluation of carotid stenting for stroke prevention.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  21050401     Owner:  NLM     Status:  In-Process    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Carotid angioplasty and stenting has become a popular alternative to carotid endarterectomy for the treatment of carotid stenosis in stroke. Evidence from early randomized controlled trials comparing these interventions revealed mixed results. The largest such trial, the Carotid Revascularization Endarterectomy vs. Stenting Trial recently showed equivalence of the procedures in a mixed cohort of both symptomatic and asymptomatic patients. These results have been heralded in North America as definitively demonstrating the safety and efficacy of carotid angioplasty and stenting, making it an attractive alternative to carotid endarterectomy. It is therefore probable that many more asymptomatic patients will be subjected to Carotid angioplasty and stenting, perceived by many to be less invasive than carotid endarterectomy. The authors argue that the design of Carotid Revascularization Endarterectomy vs. Stenting Trial was flawed by the mixture of two dissimilar patient groups, thus violating the principle of ceteris paribus, essential for the validity of a randomized controlled trials. The evidence for any invasive treatment of asymptomatic carotid disease is weak, with recent data favouring purely medical management. The authors believe that carotid angioplasty and stenting in asymptomatic patients should cease until better evidence is available.
Authors:
Henry J M Barnett; David M Pelz; Stephen P Lownie
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  International journal of stroke : official journal of the International Stroke Society     Volume:  5     ISSN:  1747-4949     ISO Abbreviation:  Int J Stroke     Publication Date:  2010 Dec 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-11-05     Completed Date:  -     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  101274068     Medline TA:  Int J Stroke     Country:  England    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  455-6     Citation Subset:  IM    
Copyright Information:
© 2010 The Authors. International Journal of Stroke © 2010 World Stroke Organization.
Affiliation:
Robarts Research Institute, University of Western Ontario, London, ON, Canada.
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  Dementia and stroke: the present and future epidemic.
Next Document:  Novel approaches to the treatment of intracerebral haemorrhage.