Document Detail


Reference ranges for cervical length by transvaginal scan in singleton pregnancies.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  19895354     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
OBJECTIVE: The aim was to construct a chart for cervical length measured by transvaginal ultrasound. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS: Singleton pregnant women underwent a transvaginal scan to measure the cervical length (CxL) from 20 to 34 weeks. Exclusion criteria were preterm delivery, preterm rupture of membranes, multiple pregnancies, cerclage, and those who have taken vaginal progesterone. For statistical evaluation, we used regression analysis and calculation of 5th, 50th, and 95th centiles was performed. RESULTS: In the 1061 women with follow up, there were 94 (8.8%) spontaneous and 27 (2.5%) iatrogenic preterm delivery before 37 weeks. The CxL decreased with gestational age (r(2) = 0.0799). The coefficient for the interpolated median is y = 37.754 - 0.0148 x (GA)(2) + 0.2556 x (GA) (r(2) = 0.7247); for the 5th centile is y = 5.9171 - 0.0467 x (GA)(2) + 1.7059 x (GA) (r(2) = 0.6502); and for the 95th centile is y = 114.72 + 0.0758 x (GA)(2) - 4.6706 x (GA) (r(2) = 0.7783). CONCLUSION: CxL shortened throughout the pregnancy. The chart present 5th, 50th, and 95th centile, respectively, at 23 weeks of 20 mm, 36 mm, and 47 mm; at 28 weeks of 17 mm, 33 mm, and 43 mm; and at 34 weeks of 10 mm, 29 mm, and 43 mm.
Authors:
Sônia Valadares Lemos Silva; Rievani Damião; Eduardo B Fonseca; Sidney Garcia; Umberto G Lippi
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Clinical Trial; Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  The journal of maternal-fetal & neonatal medicine : the official journal of the European Association of Perinatal Medicine, the Federation of Asia and Oceania Perinatal Societies, the International Society of Perinatal Obstetricians     Volume:  23     ISSN:  1476-4954     ISO Abbreviation:  J. Matern. Fetal. Neonatal. Med.     Publication Date:  2010 May 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-04-09     Completed Date:  2010-09-01     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  101136916     Medline TA:  J Matern Fetal Neonatal Med     Country:  England    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  379-82     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Hospital do Servidor Público Estadual de São Paulo, Francisco Morato Oliveira, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adult
Cervix Uteri / anatomy & histology*,  ultrasonography
Female
Gestational Age
Humans
Longitudinal Studies
Pregnancy
Pregnancy Trimester, Second / physiology
Pregnancy Trimester, Third / physiology
Reference Values
Ultrasonography, Prenatal* / methods,  standards
Vagina / ultrasonography
Young Adult

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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