Document Detail


Reexpansion hypotension. A complication of rapid evacuation of prolonged pneumothorax.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  3940793     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Three cases of hypotension are described that followed rapid evacuation of persistent unilateral pneumothorax. Common features included the presence of a pneumothorax for approximately one week before treatment commenced and profuse unilateral reexpansion edema, a rising hematocrit reading, hypotension, and anuria after evacuation of the pneumothorax in spite of a relatively normal pulmonary capillary wedge pressure. In one case, cardiac output was measured and found to be low (1.54 and 1.65 L/min/sq m), with a pulmonary capillary wedge pressure of 10 to 14 mm Hg. Death due to cardiovascular collapse occurred in one patient; ischemic colitis, acute renal failure, disseminated intravascular coagulation, and ischemic necrosis of both humeral heads occurred in another. The cases presented and the literature reviewed suggest that cardiovascular compromise was the end result of the combined effects of intravascular volume depletion and myocardial depression.
Authors:
D J Pavlin; G Raghu; T R Rogers; F W Cheney
Related Documents :
3120143 - Effect of cyclooxygenase and lipoxygenase products on pulmonary function in group b str...
1161363 - Persistence of the fetal cardiopulmonary circulatory pathway: survival of an infant aft...
2387363 - Description of a simple method to study some aspects of the pathogenesis of arterioscle...
Publication Detail:
Type:  Case Reports; Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Chest     Volume:  89     ISSN:  0012-3692     ISO Abbreviation:  Chest     Publication Date:  1986 Jan 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1986-01-28     Completed Date:  1986-01-28     Revised Date:  2004-11-17    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0231335     Medline TA:  Chest     Country:  UNITED STATES    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  70-4     Citation Subset:  AIM; IM    
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adult
Extracellular Space
Humans
Male
Middle Aged
Pneumothorax / therapy*
Pulmonary Edema / etiology*,  physiopathology

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  Cardiopulmonary responses to exercise in chronic airflow obstruction. Effects of inhaled atropine su...
Next Document:  Initial roentgenographic manifestations of bacteriologically proven Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Typi...