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Reduced perceptual sensitivity for biological motion in paraplegia patients.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  22115454     Owner:  NLM     Status:  In-Data-Review    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Many physiological and psychophysical studies suggest that the perception and execution of movement may be linked [1-4]. Here we ask whether severe impairment of locomotion could impact on the capacity to perceive human locomotion. We measured sensitivity for the perception of point-light walkers - animation sequences of human biological motion portrayed by only the joints - in patients with severe spinal injury. These patients showed a huge (nearly three-fold) reduction of sensitivity for detecting and for discriminating the direction of biological motion compared with healthy controls, and also a smaller (∼40%) reduction in sensitivity to simple translational motion. However, they showed no statistically significant reduction in contrast sensitivity for discriminating the orientation of static gratings. The results point to a strong interaction between perceiving and producing motion, implicating shared algorithms and neural mechanisms.
Authors:
Roberto Arrighi; Giulia Cartocci; David Burr
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Letter    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Current biology : CB     Volume:  21     ISSN:  1879-0445     ISO Abbreviation:  Curr. Biol.     Publication Date:  2011 Nov 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2011-11-25     Completed Date:  -     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9107782     Medline TA:  Curr Biol     Country:  England    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  R910-1     Citation Subset:  IM    
Copyright Information:
Copyright © 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Affiliation:
Dipartimento di Psicologia, Università degli Studi di Firenze, Firenze, Via San salvi 12 Italy.
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