Document Detail


Reconstruction of scrotal and perineal defects in Fournier's gangrene.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20797927     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
BACKGROUND: Fournier's gangrene is an acute and potentially lethal necrotising fasciitis that involves the scrotum and perineum. This disease can result in the loss of skin and soft tissue. To repair the scrotal and perineal defects remains a surgical challenge.
METHODS: Between January 2000 and December 2008, 50 patients were admitted to our hospital with a diagnosis of Fournier's gangrene. We retrospectively reviewed 31 of the 44 surviving patients, who needed reconstructive procedures for coverage of scrotal and perineal soft-tissue defects. The choice of reconstructive procedure was based on the size, location, severity of the defects and the availability of local tissue. The patients' age, predisposing factors, defect size and location, reconstructive procedures and outcomes were reviewed.
RESULTS: The mean age of the patients was 53.6 years (range, 20-84 years). The average size of the skin defect was 86 cm(2). A total of 12 patients were treated by scrotal advancement flap coverage, nine by split-thickness skin graft, five by pudendal thigh flap, two by gracilis myocutaneous flap, one by gracilis muscle flap plus split-thickness skin graft and three by pedicle anterolateral thigh flap. The overall surgical complication rate was 16%.
CONCLUSIONS: Early debridement and wound coverage in Fournier's gangrene are mandatory to allow patients to return to normal life. We set up a valuable reconstructive algorithm based on the characteristics of the defects and our 9 years of experience, which adds to the versatility of the armamentarium of the reconstructive surgeon.
Authors:
Shih-Yi Chen; Ju-Peng Fu; Tim-Mo Chen; Shyi-Gen Chen
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article     Date:  2010-08-24
Journal Detail:
Title:  Journal of plastic, reconstructive & aesthetic surgery : JPRAS     Volume:  64     ISSN:  1878-0539     ISO Abbreviation:  J Plast Reconstr Aesthet Surg     Publication Date:  2011 Apr 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2011-03-14     Completed Date:  2011-05-31     Revised Date:  2011-10-19    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  101264239     Medline TA:  J Plast Reconstr Aesthet Surg     Country:  Netherlands    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  528-34     Citation Subset:  IM    
Copyright Information:
Copyright © 2010 British Association of Plastic, Reconstructive and Aesthetic Surgeons. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Affiliation:
Division of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Department of Surgery, Tri-Service General Hospital, National Defense Medical Center, Taipei, Taiwan, ROC.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adult
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Debridement
Fournier Gangrene / surgery*
Humans
Male
Middle Aged
Perineum / pathology,  surgery*
Retrospective Studies
Scrotum / pathology,  surgery*
Surgical Flaps*
Young Adult
Comments/Corrections
Comment In:
J Plast Reconstr Aesthet Surg. 2011 Oct;64(10):1392-3   [PMID:  21514912 ]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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