Document Detail


Recent developments in urologic oncology: positron emission tomography molecular imaging.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  18391633     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
PURPOSE OF REVIEW: Traditional morphologically based imaging modalities in uro-oncology are now being complemented by the functional and molecular imaging technique positron emission tomography (PET). This review highlights the most important recent developments. RECENT FINDINGS: Prostate cancer: PET imaging with the new radiotracers 11C-choline, 18F-fluorocholine, and 11C-acetate show promising results. The role of anti-1-amino-3-18F-fluorocyclobutane-1-carboxylic acid remains to be elucidated further. 18F-fluoride PET is useful for the detection of bone metastases. Bladder cancer: 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG) PET/CT with delayed images after a diuretic and oral hydration may improve detection of locally recurrent or residual bladder tumours. Both 18F-FDG PET and 11C-choline PET may be useful for staging of bladder cancer. Renal cancer: 18F-FDG PET has a role in staging and restaging of the disease. Recently, 124I-cG250 PET has shown promising results in the detection of clear-cell renal carcinoma. Testicular cancer: 18F-FDG PET is useful in staging and follow-up after treatment. There are no important recent developments with new radiopharmaceuticals in testicular cancer. SUMMARY: The utility of PET molecular imaging in uro-oncology expanded due to the new metabolic PET tracers with more favourable properties.
Authors:
Kirsten Bouchelouche; Peter Oehr
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Review    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Current opinion in oncology     Volume:  20     ISSN:  1531-703X     ISO Abbreviation:  Curr Opin Oncol     Publication Date:  2008 May 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2008-04-08     Completed Date:  2008-06-03     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9007265     Medline TA:  Curr Opin Oncol     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  321-6     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
PET & Cyclotron Unit, Department of Nuclear Medicine, Odense University Hospital, Odense, Denmark. bouchelouche@mail.tele.dk
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Carbon Radioisotopes / diagnostic use
Female
Fluorodeoxyglucose F18 / diagnostic use
Humans
Kidney Neoplasms / radionuclide imaging*
Male
Neoplasm, Residual / radionuclide imaging
Positron-Emission Tomography* / methods
Prostatic Neoplasms / radionuclide imaging*
Radioisotopes / diagnostic use
Radiopharmaceuticals / diagnostic use
Testicular Neoplasms / radionuclide imaging*
Urinary Bladder Neoplasms / radionuclide imaging*
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Carbon Radioisotopes; 0/Radioisotopes; 0/Radiopharmaceuticals; 63503-12-8/Fluorodeoxyglucose F18

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