Document Detail


Reasons given by older people for limitation or avoidance of driving.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  15075420     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
PURPOSE: To understand the driving behavior of older adults, this study examines self-reported reasons for driving limitation or avoidance. DESIGN AND METHODS: Baseline interviews were conducted (n = 2,046) as part of a community-based study of aging and physical performance in persons aged 55 years or older in Sonoma, California. Twenty-one medical and nonmedical reasons for limiting or avoiding driving were examined by age and gender. RESULTS: Most older people continue to drive; however, many, especially older women, report one or more reasons to limit or avoid driving. Among medical reasons, problems with eyesight are by far the most often cited; no other health problem was identified as a major reason for limitation. Among nonmedical reasons, being concerned about an accident, being concerned about crime, and having no reason to drive were often cited. Important predictors of reported driving limitations were low income, limited functional status, and self-report of poor vision. IMPLICATIONS: Understanding factors that affect driving patterns in older adults, including medical and nonmedical reasons, will assist in developing both enhancements to extend safe driving years and responses to the consequences of driving reduction.
Authors:
David R Ragland; William A Satariano; Kara E MacLeod
Publication Detail:
Type:  Comparative Study; Journal Article; Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.; Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.    
Journal Detail:
Title:  The Gerontologist     Volume:  44     ISSN:  0016-9013     ISO Abbreviation:  Gerontologist     Publication Date:  2004 Apr 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2004-04-12     Completed Date:  2004-06-09     Revised Date:  2007-11-15    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0375327     Medline TA:  Gerontologist     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  237-44     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Traffic Safety Center, University of California at Berkeley, 140 Warren Hall, Berkeley, CA 94720-7360, USA. davidr@uclink4.berkeley.edu
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Activities of Daily Living
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Aging / physiology*,  psychology
Attitude to Health*
Automobile Driving / psychology*,  statistics & numerical data
California
Cognition Disorders
Family Characteristics
Female
Health Status*
Humans
Interviews as Topic
Licensure / statistics & numerical data
Male
Middle Aged
Social Class
Vision Disorders
Grant Support
ID/Acronym/Agency:
R01 AG 09389/AG/NIA NIH HHS

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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