Document Detail


Readily controllable step-growth polymerization method for poly(lactic acid) copolymers having a high glass transition temperature.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20345130     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Poly(lactic acid) (PLA) copolymers having a significantly higher glass transition temperature (T(g)) than that of high molar mass PLA homopolymers (typically 60 +/- 5 degrees C) were prepared. Lactic acid was copolymerized with 1,4:3,6-dianhydro-D-glucitol (isosorbide, ISB) and succinic acid (SA-2), 1,2,3,4-butanetetracarboxylic acid (BTCA-4) or 1,2,3,4,5,6-cyclohexanehexacarboxylic acid (HCA-6). The highest T(g)s obtained for the copolymers containing BTCA-4 and HCA-6 were 80 and 86 degrees C, respectively. The polymers were prepared by step-growth polymerization in the melt phase, which is an easily operable and simple PLA production method in comparison to the ring-opening polymerization (ROP) route. It was shown that the T(g) and the cross-linking induced by the polyfunctional carboxylic acid comonomers could be readily controlled by choosing a suitable polymerization time and temperature. Similar improvement in the T(g) as achieved for the copolymers of BTCA-4 and HCA-6 was not observed for linear copolymers containing ISB and SA-2.
Authors:
Saara Inkinen; Mikael Stolt; Anders Södergård
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Biomacromolecules     Volume:  11     ISSN:  1526-4602     ISO Abbreviation:  Biomacromolecules     Publication Date:  2010 May 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-05-10     Completed Date:  2010-08-16     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  100892849     Medline TA:  Biomacromolecules     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  1196-201     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Tate and Lyle Finland Oy, FIN-20520 Turku, Finland.
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Hot Temperature*
Lactic Acid / chemistry*
Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy
Polymers / chemistry*
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Polymers; 26100-51-6/poly(lactic acid); 50-21-5/Lactic Acid

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  Macroporous Hydrogels Upregulate Osteogenic Signal Expression and Promote Bone Regeneration.
Next Document:  Historical Reconstruction of Mercury Pollution Across the Tibetan Plateau Using Lake Sediments.