Document Detail


Re-examination of the presence of alpha-lactalbumin in the epididymis of the rat.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  2250249     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Using an assay for alpha-lactalbumin in which galactosyltransferase activity was stabilized and a tissue phosphatase inhibitor was present, no evidence was found for alpha-lactalbumin-like activity in rat epididymal tissue, epididymal fluids or medium from cultured epididymal epithelial cells with either glucose or N-acetylglucosamine as acceptor. However, when assay conditions were suboptimal, apparent transfer of radioactivity to both acceptors could be demonstrated in the epididymis and other tissues. In these assays the amount of alpha-lactalbumin registered was linearly correlated to the extent of stimulation of alpha-lactalbumin added exogenously to tissue extracts as internal standards. When rete testis fluid from rats was used as source of galactosyltransferase under suboptimal conditions, no transfer to glucose was demonstrable in epididymal fluid and an apparent decreased transfer to N-acetylglucosamine could be explained by increases in (pyro)phosphatase activity. Putative alpha-lactalbumin activity in the epididymis may be an artefact of unoptimized assays.
Authors:
M Hölpert; T G Cooper
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Journal of reproduction and fertility     Volume:  90     ISSN:  0022-4251     ISO Abbreviation:  J. Reprod. Fertil.     Publication Date:  1990 Nov 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1991-01-17     Completed Date:  1991-01-17     Revised Date:  2006-11-15    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0376367     Medline TA:  J Reprod Fertil     Country:  ENGLAND    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  503-14     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Max Planck Clinical Research Unit for Reproductive Medicine, Münster, Federal Republic of Germany.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Acetylglucosamine / metabolism
Animals
Biological Assay / methods
Epididymis / chemistry*
Female
Glucose / metabolism
Lactalbumin / analysis*,  blood,  metabolism
Lactation
Male
Mammary Glands, Animal / chemistry
Pregnancy
Rats
Rats, Inbred Strains
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
50-99-7/Glucose; 7512-17-6/Acetylglucosamine; 9013-90-5/Lactalbumin

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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