Document Detail


Rationale for antithrombotic therapy in atrial fibrillation.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  1557005     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Antithrombotic therapy is clearly indicated in patients with atrial fibrillation who have associated factors that put them at significant risk for thromboembolism This does not include subjects with lone atrial fibrillation who are less than 60 years of age. High-risk patients include those with valvular heart disease, recent congestive heart failure, severe left ventricular dysfunction by echocardiography, prior thromboembolism, demonstration of a cardiac thrombus by echocardiography, and thyrotoxicosis. Anticoagulant therapy appears to be the most efficacious means of preventing thromboembolism in atrial fibrillation. Potential bleeding complications with sodium warfarin mandate judicious selection of patients for long-term anticoagulant therapy. The risk of anticoagulant therapy certainly appears justified in subjects who are at high risk for thromboembolism and can be monitored with a reasonable degree of safety. Aspirin therapy is a reasonable alternative for those subjects at relatively lower risk of thromboembolism, especially subjects who are not suitable candidates for anticoagulation. The efficacy of aspirin has not been established in patients with atrial fibrillation who are greater than 75 years of age.
Authors:
R E Kelley
Related Documents :
15557875 - L-carnitine.
7681375 - Defibrotide. a review of its pharmacodynamic and pharmacokinetic properties, and therap...
3432745 - Attenuating actions of diazepam on the photomyoclonic reflex.
7628885 - Characteristics and prognosis of non-participants of a multi-centre trial of long-term ...
20118725 - Assessing myocardial bridging and left ventricular configuration by 64-slice computed t...
12460385 - Reconstruction of right ventricular outflow tract with stentless xenografts in ross pro...
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Review    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Neurologic clinics     Volume:  10     ISSN:  0733-8619     ISO Abbreviation:  Neurol Clin     Publication Date:  1992 Feb 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1992-05-06     Completed Date:  1992-05-06     Revised Date:  2005-11-16    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8219232     Medline TA:  Neurol Clin     Country:  UNITED STATES    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  233-49     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Neurology, University of Miami School of Medicine, Florida.
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Aspirin / administration & dosage
Atrial Fibrillation / drug therapy*
Fibrinolytic Agents / administration & dosage*
Follow-Up Studies
Humans
Intracranial Embolism and Thrombosis / etiology,  prevention & control*
Risk Factors
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Fibrinolytic Agents; 50-78-2/Aspirin

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  Thrombolytic therapy.
Next Document:  Prevention of brain ischemia after aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage.