Document Detail


Rate of familial amyotrophic lateral sclerosis: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  21047878     Owner:  NLM     Status:  In-Data-Review    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Background The population rate of familial amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (FALS) is frequently reported as 10%. However, a systematic review and meta-analysis of the true population based frequency of FALS has never been performed. Method A Medline literature review identified all original articles reporting a rate of FALS. Studies were grouped according to the type of data presented and examined for sources of case ascertainment. A systematic review and meta-analysis of reported rates of FALS was then conducted to facilitate comparison between studies and calculate a pooled rate of FALS. Results 38 papers reported a rate of FALS. Thirty-three papers were included in analysis and the rate of FALS for all studies was 4.6% (95% CI 3.9% to 5.5%). Restricting the analysis to prospective population based registry data revealed a rate of 5.1% (95% CI 4.1% to 6.1%). The incidence of FALS was lower in southern Europe. There was no correlation between rate of FALS and reported SOD1 mutation rates. Conclusion The rate of FALS among prospective population based registries is 5.1% (CI 4.1 to 6.1%), and not 10% as is often stated. Further detailed prospective population based studies of familial ALS are required to confirm this rate.
Authors:
Susan Byrne; Cathal Walsh; Catherine Lynch; Peter Bede; Marwa Elamin; Kevin Kenna; Russell McLaughlin; Orla Hardiman
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article     Date:  2010-11-03
Journal Detail:
Title:  Journal of neurology, neurosurgery, and psychiatry     Volume:  82     ISSN:  1468-330X     ISO Abbreviation:  J. Neurol. Neurosurg. Psychiatr.     Publication Date:  2011 Jun 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2011-05-09     Completed Date:  -     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  2985191R     Medline TA:  J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry     Country:  England    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  623-7     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Beaumont Hospital, Beaumont Rd, Dublin 9, Ireland; suabyrne@gmail.com.
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