Document Detail


Rate of discordant findings in bilateral temporal artery biopsy to diagnose giant cell arteritis.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  19228656     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
OBJECTIVE: To determine to what extent performing simultaneous bilateral temporal artery biopsies might increase the diagnostic sensitivity in giant cell arteritis (GCA). METHODS: In total 173 consecutive pathology reports of temporal artery biopsies were reviewed for histological findings by a single pathologist. The rate of discordance of biopsy results was calculated in patients with GCA. RESULTS: Biopsies were performed bilaterally and simultaneously in 132 cases; 51 had positive results. In 38 the biopsy was positive on both sides (concordant results), while in 13 patients only one side was positive (discordant results), reaching a discordance rate of 13/51=0.255. Therefore 12.7% of the patients (one-half of the discordance rate) could have been misdiagnosed as biopsy-negative had a biopsy been done only unilaterally in those 51 cases. CONCLUSION: These data suggest that performing bilateral temporal artery biopsies increases the diagnostic sensitivity of the procedure by up to 12.7%, compared to unilateral biopsies.
Authors:
Gabriel S Breuer; Gideon Nesher; Ronit Nesher
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article     Date:  2009-02-17
Journal Detail:
Title:  The Journal of rheumatology     Volume:  36     ISSN:  0315-162X     ISO Abbreviation:  J. Rheumatol.     Publication Date:  2009 Apr 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2009-04-03     Completed Date:  2009-06-01     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  7501984     Medline TA:  J Rheumatol     Country:  Canada    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  794-6     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Internal Medicine, Rheumatology Service, Shaare-Zedek Medical Center, Hebrew University Medical School, PO Box 3235, Jerusalem, Israel 91031. gbreuer@szmc.org.il
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Biopsy*
Giant Cell Arteritis* / diagnosis,  pathology
Humans
Sensitivity and Specificity
Temporal Arteries / pathology*

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