Document Detail


Rapid and sustained remission of systemic juvenile idiopathic arthritis-associated macrophage activation syndrome through treatment with anakinra and corticosteroids.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  21169853     Owner:  NLM     Status:  In-Process    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
We describe 2 patients with systemic juvenile idiopathic arthritis and macrophage activation syndrome. Treatment with recombinant interleukin 1 receptor antagonist (anakinra) and a corticosteroid rapidly induced remission, which could be maintained with anakinra monotherapy at a stable dose of 2 mg/kg per day. Pain at the injection site during the initial injections was the only adverse effect attributable to anakinra. Untoward effects of corticosteroid treatment were mild because prolonged therapy with high-dose corticosteroids could be avoided. These results suggest that early institution of interleukin 1 blockade merits further investigation for the treatment of macrophage activation syndrome and, perhaps, related conditions such as hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis.
Authors:
Normi Bruck; Meinolf Suttorp; Maria Kabus; Georg Heubner; Manfred Gahr; Frank Pessler
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Journal of clinical rheumatology : practical reports on rheumatic & musculoskeletal diseases     Volume:  17     ISSN:  1536-7355     ISO Abbreviation:  J Clin Rheumatol     Publication Date:  2011 Jan 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-12-24     Completed Date:  -     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9518034     Medline TA:  J Clin Rheumatol     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  23-7     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Division of Rheumatology and Immunology, University Children's Hospital, Technical University Dresden, Fetscherstrasse 74, Dresden, Germany.
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