Document Detail


Randomized clinical trial of concomitant or sequential phlebectomy after endovenous laser therapy for varicose veins.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  19283745     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
BACKGROUND: The management of residual varicosities following endovenous laser therapy (EVLT) for varicose veins is contentious. Ambulatory phlebectomy may be performed concomitantly with the initial EVLT, or sequentially as a secondary procedure. This randomized trial compared these two approaches. METHODS: Fifty patients with great saphenous varicose veins were randomized to EVLT alone or EVLT with concomitant ambulatory phlebectomies (EVLTAP). Principal outcomes were procedure duration, pain scores, requirement for secondary procedures and quality of life after 3 months. RESULTS: EVLTAP took longer, but significantly decreased the requirement for subsequent interventions. There was no impairment in immediate postprocedural pain, Short Form 36 or EuroQol 5D scores with EVLTAP. Median (i.q.r.) Venous Clinical Severity Score (VCSS) at 3 months was lower for EVLTAP than for EVLT alone (0 (0-1) versus 2 (0-2); P < 0.001), with lower Aberdeen Varicose Vein Questionnaire (AVVQ) scores at 6 weeks (7.9 (4.1-10.7) versus 13.5 (10.9-18.1); P < 0.001) and 3 months (2.0 (0.4-7.7) versus 9.6 (2.2-13.8); P = 0.015). At 1 year, there were no differences in VCSS or AVVQ scores. CONCLUSION: Concomitant phlebectomy with EVLT prolonged the procedure, but reduced the need for secondary procedures and significantly improved quality of life and the severity of venous disease.
Authors:
D Carradice; A I Mekako; J Hatfield; I C Chetter
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Comparative Study; Journal Article; Randomized Controlled Trial    
Journal Detail:
Title:  The British journal of surgery     Volume:  96     ISSN:  1365-2168     ISO Abbreviation:  Br J Surg     Publication Date:  2009 Apr 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2009-03-18     Completed Date:  2009-03-26     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0372553     Medline TA:  Br J Surg     Country:  England    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  369-75     Citation Subset:  AIM; IM    
Copyright Information:
(c) 2009 British Journal of Surgery Society Ltd. Published by John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
Affiliation:
Academic Vascular Surgical Unit, University of Hull, Hull, UK. dan1@doctors.org.uk
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adult
Female
Humans
Laser Therapy / methods*
Male
Middle Aged
Pain, Postoperative / etiology
Patient Satisfaction
Quality of Life
Questionnaires
Saphenous Vein / surgery*
Treatment Outcome
Varicose Veins / therapy*

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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