| Randomized Clinical Trial of Intestinal Ostomy Takedown Comparing Pursestring Wound Closure vs Conventional Closure to Eliminate the Risk of Wound Infection. | |
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MedLine Citation:
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PMID: 23303149 Owner: NLM Status: In-Data-Review |
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
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BACKGROUND: : The use of temporary stomas has been demonstrated to reduce septic complications, especially in high-risk anastomosis; therefore, it is necessary to reduce the number of complications secondary to ostomy takedowns, namely wound infection, anastomotic leaks, and intestinal obstruction. OBJECTIVE: : To compare the rates of superficial wound infection and patient satisfaction after pursestring closure of ostomy wound vs conventional linear closure. DESIGN: : Patients undergoing colostomy or ileostomy closure between January 2010 and February 2011 were randomly assigned to linear closure (n = 30) or pursestring closure (n = 31) of their ostomy wound. Wound infection within 30 days of surgery was defined as the presence of purulent discharge, pain, erythema, warmth, or positive culture for bacteria. Patient satisfaction, healing time, difficulty managing the wound, and limitation of activities were analyzed with the Likert questionnaire. RESULTS: : The infection rate for the control group was 36.6% (n = 11) vs 0% in the pursestring closure group (p < 0.0001). Healing time was 5.9 weeks in the linear closure group and 3.8 weeks in the pursestring group (p = 0.0002). Seventy percent of the patients with pursestring closure were very satisfied in comparison with 20% in the other group (p = 0.0001). LIMITATIONS: : This study was limited by the heterogeneity in the type of stoma in both groups. CONCLUSION: : The pursestring method resulted in the absence of infection after ostomy wound closure (shorter healing time and improved patient satisfaction). |
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Authors:
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Daniel Camacho-Mauries; José Luis Rodriguez-Díaz; Noel Salgado-Nesme; Quintín H González; Omar Vergara-Fernández |
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Publication Detail:
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Type: Journal Article |
Journal Detail:
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Title: Diseases of the colon and rectum Volume: 56 ISSN: 1530-0358 ISO Abbreviation: Dis. Colon Rectum Publication Date: 2013 Feb |
Date Detail:
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Created Date: 2013-01-10 Completed Date: - Revised Date: - |
Medline Journal Info:
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Nlm Unique ID: 0372764 Medline TA: Dis Colon Rectum Country: United States |
Other Details:
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Languages: eng Pagination: 205-11 Citation Subset: IM |
Affiliation:
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Colorectal Surgery Department, Instituto Nacional de Ciencias Médicas y Nutrición Salvador Zubirán, Mexico City, Mexico. |
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From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine
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