| Randomised controlled trial: the role of diet and exercise in women with metabolic syndrome. | |
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MedLine Citation:
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PMID: 22071199 Owner: NLM Status: Publisher |
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
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OBJECTIVE: To evaluate a program of nutritional recommendations and exercise in women with metabolic syndrome. DESIGN: Multicentre randomised controlled trial. LOCATION: Primary Health Care, Holguin, Cuba. PARTICIPANTS: A cluster sample of 150 obese women with metabolic syndrome without glucose disturbances, were randomly assigned to a control (n=70) or experimental (n=80) group. A total of 62 women in the control group and 60 in the intervention group completed the study (June 2008-July 2009). INTERVENTIONS: Low calorie diets and a program of exercises in the experimental group. Usual care in the control group. MEASUREMENTS: Body weight, body mass index, waist circumference, blood pressure, blood glucose and lipid profile. RESULTS: Compared to the control group, after one year, the experimental group had a lower, diastolic blood pressure (78±0.9 vs 91±1.1mm Hg), total cholesterol (4.7±0.1 vs 6.0 ±0.1mmol/L), triglycerides (1.9±0.0 vs 2.9±0.1mmol/L) and LDL cholesterol (2.5±0.0 vs 3.5±0.1mmol/L), and a higher HDL-cholesterol (1.2±0.0 vs 1.1±0.0mmol/L). There were no appreciable changes in weight, body mass index, waist circumference, systolic blood pressure and blood glucose. CONCLUSIONS: We demonstrated the effectiveness of the intervention program on blood pressure and blood lipid profile. |
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Authors:
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Pedro Enrique Miguel Soca; Idania Peña Pérez; Silvio Niño Escofet; Walter Cruz Torres; Aluett Niño Peña; Delmis Ponce De León |
Publication Detail:
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Type: JOURNAL ARTICLE Date: 2011-11-7 |
Journal Detail:
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Title: Atencion primaria / Sociedad Espanola de Medicina de Familia y Comunitaria Volume: - ISSN: 1578-1275 ISO Abbreviation: - Publication Date: 2011 Nov |
Date Detail:
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Created Date: 2011-11-10 Completed Date: - Revised Date: - |
Medline Journal Info:
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Nlm Unique ID: 9111075 Medline TA: Aten Primaria Country: - |
Other Details:
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Languages: SPA Pagination: - Citation Subset: - |
Copyright Information:
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Copyright © 2010 Elsevier España, S.L. All rights reserved. |
Affiliation:
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Universidad Médica Mariana Grajales Coello, Holguín, Cuba. |
Vernacular Title:
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Ensayo clínico aleatorio: papel de la dieta y ejercicios físicos en mujeres con síndrome metabólico. |
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From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine
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