Document Detail


Radiotherapy-induced pacemaker and implantable cardioverter defibrillator malfunction.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  19419282     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
It is well known that ionizing radiation can interfere with circuits in permanent pacemakers and implantable cardioverter defibrillators. Contemporary implantable cardiac devices use complementary metal-oxide silicon in combination with other very sensitive transistors. These sensitive components are especially susceptible to electromagnetic and ionizing radiation, which can potentially cause permanent damage. Electromagnetic interference is, in general, a transient phenomenon. Radiologic imaging tests have been implicated in rare cases of implantable device dysfunction and these events have been mostly transient. The American Association of Physicists in Medicine last published recommendations regarding irradiation of pacemakers in 1994. This publication is outdated and may not be pertinent for the current technology used both in the field of artificial cardiac pacing and defibrillation and in the field of radiation oncology. Updated guidelines are definitely needed.
Authors:
Fernando Tondato; Daniel W Ng; Komandoor Srivathsan; Gregory T Altemose; Michele Y Halyard; Luis R Scott
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Review    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Expert review of medical devices     Volume:  6     ISSN:  1745-2422     ISO Abbreviation:  -     Publication Date:  2009 May 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2009-05-07     Completed Date:  2009-07-23     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  101230445     Medline TA:  Expert Rev Med Devices     Country:  England    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  243-9     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Medicine, Mayo Clinic Arizona, Phoenix, AZ 85054, USA.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Defibrillators, Implantable*
Equipment Failure
Guidelines as Topic
Humans
Radiotherapy*

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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