Document Detail


Radiologic diagnosis of extrathoracic metastases to the lung.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  9534193     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Because many types of cancers metastasize to the lungs, early detection may affect both tumor staging and treatment planning. On the other hand, it is also important to refrain from subjecting patients to procedures that are unnecessary because of the low likelihood of positive yield. The radiologic modalities of greatest benefit in screening for pulmonary metastases are the standard chest radiograph and thoracic computed tomography (CT). Other modalities that may be of value in answering specific questions are positron emission tomography (PET) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). Factors that help determine which tests will be most useful in demonstrating pulmonary metastasis from extrathoracic primary tumors include the mechanisms of hematogenous tumor spread, the likelihood of distant metastasis vs spread to nearby nodal groups, and the probability of distant metastasis in the absence of local invasion.
Authors:
P K Woodard; F Dehdashti; C E Putman
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Review    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Oncology (Williston Park, N.Y.)     Volume:  12     ISSN:  0890-9091     ISO Abbreviation:  Oncology (Williston Park, N.Y.)     Publication Date:  1998 Mar 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1998-05-26     Completed Date:  1998-05-26     Revised Date:  2005-11-16    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8712059     Medline TA:  Oncology (Williston Park)     Country:  UNITED STATES    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  431-8; discussion 441-2, 444     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Division of Chest Imaging, Mallinckrodt Institute of Radiology, St. Louis, Missouri, USA.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Humans
Lung Neoplasms / diagnosis*,  radiography,  secondary*
Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Mass Screening
Neoplasm Metastasis
Thorax
Tomography Scanners, X-Ray Computed
Tomography, Emission-Computed

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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