Document Detail


Radioiodination of proteins by reductive alkylation.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  3105348     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
The use of the aliphatic aldehyde, para-hydroxyphenylacetaldehyde as the reactive moiety in the radioiodination of proteins by reductive alkylation is described. The para-hydroxyphenyl group is radiolabeled with 125I, reacted through its aliphatic aldehyde group with primary amino groups on proteins to form a reversible Schiff base linkage which can then be stabilized with the mild reducing agent NaCNBH3. The introduction of the methylene group between the benzene ring and the aldehyde group increases its reactivity with protein amino groups permitting efficient labeling at low aldehyde concentrations. Using this method, radioiodinated proteins with high specific activity can be produced. The reductive alkylation procedure is advantageous in that the labeling conditions are mild, the reaction is specific for lysyl residues, and the modification of the epsilon-ammonium group of lysine results in ionizable secondary amino groups avoiding major changes in protein charge.
Authors:
J R Panuska; C W Parker
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Analytical biochemistry     Volume:  160     ISSN:  0003-2697     ISO Abbreviation:  Anal. Biochem.     Publication Date:  1987 Jan 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1987-05-20     Completed Date:  1987-05-20     Revised Date:  2004-11-17    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0370535     Medline TA:  Anal Biochem     Country:  UNITED STATES    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  192-201     Citation Subset:  IM    
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Alkylation
Humans
Indicators and Reagents
Iodine Radioisotopes*
Muramidase / metabolism
Oxidation-Reduction
Proteins*
Radioisotope Dilution Technique
Serum Albumin
beta-Galactosidase / metabolism
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Indicators and Reagents; 0/Iodine Radioisotopes; 0/Proteins; 0/Serum Albumin; EC 3.2.1.17/Muramidase; EC 3.2.1.23/beta-Galactosidase

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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