Document Detail


Radial artery compliance in essential hypertension: effects of antihypertensive therapy with lacidipine.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  8169377     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the effects of antihypertensive therapy with lacidipine on the increase in radial artery compliance observed in mild essential hypertensive patients. METHODS: The study was performed in eight mild to moderate essential hypertensive patients in whom clinic blood pressure, radial artery diameter and radial artery compliance were evaluated before and after 3 months' administration of lacidipine, at a single daily dose of 4 mg. Radial artery diameter and compliance were evaluated by means of a high precision echo-tracking device able to assess arterial compliance over the blood pressure oscillations that characterize the cardiac cycle. RESULTS: Lacidipine treatment caused a significant reduction in clinic systolic and diastolic blood pressure, while the heart rate was not modified by the drug. Radial artery diameter and compliance were both reduced by lacidipine over the entire systolodiastolic blood pressure range. CONCLUSIONS: Chronic administration of lacidipine seems to reverse the increase in compliance observed in essential hypertension at the radial artery level. We suggest that lacidipine treatment can reverse an increase in the smooth muscle component in the arterial wall induced by hypertension.
Authors:
S Trazzi; C Santucciu; G Mancia
Related Documents :
1357027 - Discordant segregation of na+,k(+)-adenosine triphosphatase alleles and essential hyper...
7236847 - A case of juvenile essential hypertension: implications of erythrocyte net na+, k+ flux...
9218187 - Myocardial and forearm blood flow reserve in mild-moderate essential hypertensive patie...
10692737 - Treatment with carvedilol is associated with a significant reduction in microalbuminuri...
3979067 - Hemodynamic effects of vasodilators on pulmonary hypertension in decompensated chronic ...
1448497 - The effect of denervation on soft-tissue infection pathophysiology.
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Journal of hypertension. Supplement : official journal of the International Society of Hypertension     Volume:  11     ISSN:  0952-1178     ISO Abbreviation:  J Hypertens Suppl     Publication Date:  1993 Dec 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1994-06-02     Completed Date:  1994-06-02     Revised Date:  2005-06-08    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8501422     Medline TA:  J Hypertens Suppl     Country:  ENGLAND    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  S17-20     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Cattedra di Medicina Interna I, Ospedale S. Gerardo, Monza, Italy.
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adult
Antihypertensive Agents / pharmacology,  therapeutic use
Blood Pressure / drug effects
Calcium Channel Blockers / pharmacology,  therapeutic use
Dihydropyridines / pharmacology,  therapeutic use*
Female
Humans
Hypertension / drug therapy*,  physiopathology*
Male
Middle Aged
Radial Artery / drug effects*,  physiopathology
Vascular Resistance / drug effects
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Antihypertensive Agents; 0/Calcium Channel Blockers; 0/Dihydropyridines; 103890-78-4/lacidipine

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  Calcium antagonism: aldosterone and vascular responses to catecholamines and angiotensin II in man.
Next Document:  Lipophilic dihydropyridines provide renal protection from cyclosporin toxicity.