Document Detail


Quiescent T cells and HIV: an unresolved relationship.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20725862     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
The ability of HIV to infect quiescent CD4+ T cells has been a topic of intense debate. While early studies suggested that the virus could not infect this particular T cell subset, subsequent studies using more sensitive protocols demonstrated that these cells could inefficiently support HIV infection. Additional studies showed that the kinetics of infection in quiescent cells was delayed and multiple stages of the viral life cycle were marred by inefficiencies. Despite that, proviral DNA has been found in these cells presenting them as a potential viral reservoir. Therefore, a better understanding of the relationship between HIV and quiescent T cells may lead to further advances in the field of HIV.
Authors:
Dimitrios N Vatakis; Christopher C Nixon; Jerome A Zack
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural; Review    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Immunologic research     Volume:  48     ISSN:  1559-0755     ISO Abbreviation:  Immunol. Res.     Publication Date:  2010 Dec 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-11-16     Completed Date:  2011-06-14     Revised Date:  2012-10-09    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8611087     Medline TA:  Immunol Res     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  110-21     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Medicine, Division of Hematology/Oncology, UCLA AIDS Institute, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, 615 Charles E. Young Drive South, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA. dvatakis@ucla.edu
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
CD4-Positive T-Lymphocytes / physiology*,  virology
Cell Cycle / genetics,  immunology
Disease Reservoirs / virology*
Gene Expression Regulation, Viral
HIV / pathogenicity,  physiology*
HIV Infections / immunology*,  virology
Host-Pathogen Interactions
Humans
T-Lymphocyte Subsets / physiology*,  virology
Virulence / genetics,  immunology
Virus Latency / genetics,  immunology
Virus Replication / immunology
Grant Support
ID/Acronym/Agency:
AI070010/AI/NIAID NIH HHS; AI28697/AI/NIAID NIH HHS; P30 AI028697/AI/NIAID NIH HHS; R01 AI070010/AI/NIAID NIH HHS

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