Document Detail


Quantum dot-based fluorescence resonance energy transfer with improved FRET efficiency in capillary flows.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  16878892     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Fluorescence resonance energy transfer (FRET)-based nanosensors with quantum dots (QDs) as donors and organic dyes as acceptors have long been of interest for the detection of biomolecules such as nucleic acids, but their low FRET efficiency in bulk solution has prevented the sensitive detection of nucleic acids due to the large size of the QDs and the long length of nucleic acids. Here we describe a novel approach to improve the detection sensitivity of QD-based nanosensors using single-molecule detection in a capillary flow. In comparison with bulk measurement, single-molecule detection in a capillary flow possesses the unique advantages of improved FRET efficiency, high sensitivity, prevention of photobleaching, and low sample consumption. Greater FRET efficiency was obtained due to the deformation of DNA in the capillary stream. This technique can be easily extended to sensitive bimolecular analysis in microfluidic chips, and it may also offer a promising approach to study the deformation of small nucleic acids in fluid flow.
Authors:
Chun-Yang Zhang; Lawrence W Johnson
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Analytical chemistry     Volume:  78     ISSN:  0003-2700     ISO Abbreviation:  Anal. Chem.     Publication Date:  2006 Aug 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2006-08-01     Completed Date:  2007-06-04     Revised Date:  2007-12-03    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0370536     Medline TA:  Anal Chem     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  5532-7     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Chemistry, York College and The Graduate Center, The City University of New York, Jamaica, New York 11451, USA.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
DNA / analysis
Electrodes
Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer*
Microfluidics*
Oligonucleotides / analysis
Quantum Dots*
Sensitivity and Specificity
Time Factors
Grant Support
ID/Acronym/Agency:
GM08153/GM/NIGMS NIH HHS
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Oligonucleotides; 9007-49-2/DNA

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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