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Quantitative proteome analysis of the 20S proteasome of apoptotic Jurkat T cells.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20364280     Owner:  NLM     Status:  In-Process    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Regulated proteolysis plays important roles in cell biology and pathological conditions. A crosstalk exists between apoptosis and the ubiquitin-proteasome system, two pathways responsible for regulated proteolysis executed by different proteases. To investigate whether the apoptotic process also affects the 20S proteasome, we performed three independent SILAC-based quantitative proteome approaches: 1-DE/MALDI-MS, small 2-DE/MALDI-MS and large 2-DE/nano-LC-ESI-MS. Taking the results of all experiments together, no quantitative changes were observed for the α- and β-subunits of the 20S proteasome except for subunit α7. This protein was identified in two protein spots with a down-regulation of the more acidic protein species (α7a) and up-regulation of the more basic protein species (α7b) during apoptosis. The difference in these two α7 protein species could be attributed to oxidation of cysteine-41 to cysteine sulfonic acid and phosphorylation at serine-250 near the C terminus in α7a, whereas these modifications were missing in α7b. These results pointed to the biological significance of posttranslational modifications of proteasome subunit α7 after induction of apoptosis.
Authors:
Frank Schmidt; Burkhardt Dahlmann; Hanne K Hustoft; Christian J Koehler; Margarita Strozynski; Alexander Kloss; Ursula Zimny-Arndt; Peter R Jungblut; Bernd Thiede
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't     Date:  2010-04-03
Journal Detail:
Title:  Amino acids     Volume:  41     ISSN:  1438-2199     ISO Abbreviation:  Amino Acids     Publication Date:  2011 Jul 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2011-05-26     Completed Date:  -     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9200312     Medline TA:  Amino Acids     Country:  Austria    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  351-61     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
The Biotechnology Centre of Oslo, University of Oslo, Gaustadalleen 21, Blindern, P.O. Box 1125, 0317, Oslo, Norway.
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