Document Detail


Quantitative evaluation of ocular surface inflammation in patients with different grade of conjunctivochalasis.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20673042     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
PURPOSE: To evaluate and compare HLA-DR expression of conjunctival epithelial cells in different grade of conjunctivochalasis (CCh). Patients and METHODS: Thirty patients and seven healthy subjects underwent clinical examination, grading of CCh by lid-parallel conjunctival fold (LIPCOF) test, and impression cytology of the bulbar conjunctiva. HLA-DR expression was analyzed by flow cytometry. Schirmer test, tear break-up time, and vital staining were also performed. RESULTS: Patients who presented with mild and moderate CCh showed a similar expression of HLA-DR to normal subjects. A significant increase (p < 0.005) of HLA-DR was found in patients with severe CCh. Positive correlation was found between fluorescein staining and HLA-DR expression (r = 0.36, p = 0.009) and between lissamine-green staining and HLA-DR expression (r = 0.30, p = 0.027). Neither correlation was found between Schirmer test nor break up time and HLA-DR expression. CONCLUSION: Inflammation plays a pivotal role on the ocular surface of patients with severe CCh. Since mild and moderate CCh HLA-DR expression was similar to normal controls, we can speculate that the source of inflammation could be the presence of conjunctival folds.
Authors:
Eszter Fodor; Stefano Barabino; Elisa Montaldo; Maria Cristina Mingari; Maurizio Rolando
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Current eye research     Volume:  35     ISSN:  1460-2202     ISO Abbreviation:  Curr. Eye Res.     Publication Date:  2010 Aug 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-08-02     Completed Date:  2010-10-06     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8104312     Medline TA:  Curr Eye Res     Country:  England    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  665-9     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Ophthalmology, Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary. fodoreszterdr@yahoo.com
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Biological Markers / metabolism
Coloring Agents / metabolism
Conjunctiva / metabolism*,  pathology
Conjunctival Diseases / classification,  metabolism*,  pathology
Epithelial Cells / metabolism*,  pathology
Female
Flow Cytometry
HLA-DR Antigens / metabolism*
Humans
Inflammation / metabolism
Lissamine Green Dyes / metabolism
Male
Middle Aged
Staining and Labeling
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Biological Markers; 0/Coloring Agents; 0/HLA-DR Antigens; 0/Lissamine Green Dyes

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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