Document Detail


Quantitative diffusion imaging in breast cancer: a clinical prospective study.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  16786565     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
PURPOSE: To study the correlation between apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC) and pathology in patients with undefined breast lesion, to validate how accurately ADC is related to histology, and to define a threshold value of ADC to distinguish malignant from benign lesions. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Seventy-eight patients (110 lesions) were referred for positive or dubious findings. Three-dimensional fast low-angle shot (3D-FLASH) with contrast injection was applied. EPI diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI) with fat saturation was performed, and ROIs were selected on subtraction 3D-FLASH images before and after contrast injection, and copied on an ADC map. Inter- and intraobserver analyses were performed. RESULTS: At pathology 22 lesions were benign, 65 were malignant, and 23 were excluded. The ADCs of malignant and benign lesions were statistically different. In malignant tumors the ADC was (mean +/- SEM) 0.95 +/- 0.027 x 10(-3)mm(2)/second, and in benign tumors it was 1.51 +/- 0.068 x 10(-3)mm(2)/second. According to receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curves, we found a threshold between malignant and benign lesions for highest sensitivity and specificity (both 86%) around 1.13 +/- 0.10 x 10(-3)mm(2)/second. For a threshold of 0.95 +/- 0.10 x 10(-3)mm(2)/second, specificity was 100% but sensitivity was very low. Inter- and intraobserver studies showed good reproducibility. CONCLUSION: The ADC may help to differentiate benign and malignant lesions with good specificity, and may increase the overall specificity of breast MRI.
Authors:
Erika Rubesova; Anne-Sophie Grell; Viviane De Maertelaer; Thierry Metens; Shih-Li Chao; Marc Lemort
Related Documents :
12199755 - Relationship between serum prolactin levels and histology of benign and malignant breas...
3056535 - A new concept in breast investigation: echo-histological acino-ductal analysis or analy...
15606365 - Fine needle aspiration cytology of mammary carcinoma with osteoclast-like giant cells.
3015765 - Sclerosing adenosis in the breast of a man with pulmonary oat cell carcinoma: report of...
12350405 - Adenomatoid odontogenic tumor: correlation of mri with histopathological findings.
19557605 - Area assessment of psoriasis lesions for pasi scoring.
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Journal of magnetic resonance imaging : JMRI     Volume:  24     ISSN:  1053-1807     ISO Abbreviation:  J Magn Reson Imaging     Publication Date:  2006 Aug 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2006-08-24     Completed Date:  2006-09-28     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9105850     Medline TA:  J Magn Reson Imaging     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  319-24     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Radiology, CHU Saint Pierre, Université Libre de Bruxelles, Brussels, Belgium. erubesova@yahoo.com
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adult
Aged
Breast Neoplasms / pathology*
Contrast Media / administration & dosage
Diagnosis, Differential
Diffusion Magnetic Resonance Imaging*
Female
Gadolinium DTPA / administration & dosage
Humans
Image Processing, Computer-Assisted
Middle Aged
Prospective Studies
ROC Curve
Sensitivity and Specificity
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Contrast Media; 122795-43-1/gadodiamide; 80529-93-7/Gadolinium DTPA

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  Comparison of myocardial velocities obtained with magnetic resonance phase velocity mapping and tiss...
Next Document:  Dynamic pulmonary perfusion and flow quantification with MR imaging, 3.0T vs. 1.5T: initial results.