Document Detail


Quantification of vertebral bone marrow fat content using 3 Tesla MR spectroscopy: reproducibility, vertebral variation, and applications in osteoporosis.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  21448966     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
PURPOSE: To determine the reproducibility of proton MR spectroscopy ((1) H-MRS) for assessing vertebral bone marrow adiposity at 3 Tesla (T); to evaluate variation of marrow adiposity at different vertebral levels; and to demonstrate the feasibility of using (1) H-MRS at 3T for evaluating marrow adiposity in subjects with low bone density.
MATERIALS AND METHODS: Single voxel MRS was acquired at vertebral body L1 to L4 at 3T in 51 postmenopausal females including healthy controls (n = 13) and patients with osteoporosis/osteopenia (n = 38). Marrow fat contents were compared between vertebral levels and between groups using analysis of variance (ANOVA). Six subjects were scanned twice to evaluate technique reproducibility.
RESULTS: The average coefficient of variation of vertebral marrow fat content quantification was 1.7%. Marrow fat content significantly increased from L1 to L4. The average fat content was significantly elevated in patients with osteoporosis/osteopenia compared with controls, adjusted for age and body mass index (P < 0.05).
CONCLUSION: In vivo MRS at high field strength provides reliable measurement of marrow adiposity with excellent reproducibility and can be a valuable tool for providing complementary information on bone quality and potentially also fracture risk.
Authors:
Xiaojuan Li; Daniel Kuo; Anne L Schafer; Anne Porzig; Thomas M Link; Dennis Black; Ann V Schwartz
Related Documents :
17302876 - Identification of occult metastases of medullary thyroid carcinoma by pentagastrin-stim...
11806956 - Histopathological correlates of abnormal pericolic fat on ct in the assessment of color...
20598006 - Diffusion-weighted mri for tumour volume delineation: comparison with morphological mri.
19841916 - Perfusion mri of brain tumours: a comparative study of pseudo-continuous arterial spin ...
11794616 - Fourier analysis of hrtem image deterioration caused by mechanical vibration.
12409106 - Mri of the post-discectomy lumbar spine.
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Journal of magnetic resonance imaging : JMRI     Volume:  33     ISSN:  1522-2586     ISO Abbreviation:  J Magn Reson Imaging     Publication Date:  2011 Apr 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2011-03-30     Completed Date:  2011-08-09     Revised Date:  2012-04-04    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9105850     Medline TA:  J Magn Reson Imaging     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  974-9     Citation Subset:  IM    
Copyright Information:
Copyright © 2011 Wiley-Liss, Inc.
Affiliation:
Department of Radiology and Biomedical Imaging, UCSF, San Francisco, CA, USA. xiaojuan.li@ucsf.edu
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adipose Tissue / pathology
Aged
Body Mass Index
Bone Density
Bone Diseases, Metabolic / pathology
Cohort Studies
Female
Humans
Image Processing, Computer-Assisted / methods
Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy / methods*
Middle Aged
Osteoporosis / pathology
Osteoporosis, Postmenopausal / diagnosis,  pathology*
Reproducibility of Results
Spine / pathology
Grant Support
ID/Acronym/Agency:
RC1AR058405-01/AR/NIAMS NIH HHS; UL1 RR024131-01/RR/NCRR NIH HHS; UL1 RR024131-01/RR/NCRR NIH HHS

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  Impact of nonrigid motion correction technique on pixel-wise pharmacokinetic analysis of free-breath...
Next Document:  Self-calibrated multiple-echo acquisition with radial trajectories using the conjugate gradient meth...