Document Detail


Quality assurance for sperm concentration using latex beads.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  8405529     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
OBJECTIVE: To provide a simple, universally applicable method of quality assurance for sperm counting, thereby reducing intercounting chamber variation. DESIGN: By using a known concentration of latex beads, the sperm:bead ratio can be used to calculate the actual sperm count. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: The mean sperm and bead counts were determined in both a Spot-lite hemocytometer (Baxter Diagnostics, McGaw Park, IL) and a Makler chamber (Polymedco Inc., Yorktown, NY) from 21 different ejaculates mixed with a known concentration of beads. The hemocytometer chamber was used as the standard counting chamber because it consistently yielded a low variation in sperm count. The adjusted sperm concentration of the Makler chamber was calculated using the following formula [hemocytometer beads]/[Makler beads] x [Makler sperm]. RESULTS: Observed mean +/- SD sperm counts were significantly different between the hemocytometer chamber (110.6 +/- 66.2 x 10(6)/mL) and Makler chamber (173.3 +/- 103.5 x 10(6)/mL). However, calculated Makler chamber sperm counts (118.1 +/- 76.1 x 10(6)/mL) was not statistically different from observed hemocytometer sperm counts. CONCLUSION: This novel approach to sperm counting using a known concentration of latex beads as a reference material can be used to reduce variation in sperm counting between observers, counting chambers, and possibly computerized sperm analyzers.
Authors:
A J Peters; L J Zaneveld; R S Jeyendran
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Fertility and sterility     Volume:  60     ISSN:  0015-0282     ISO Abbreviation:  Fertil. Steril.     Publication Date:  1993 Oct 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1993-11-15     Completed Date:  1993-11-15     Revised Date:  2004-11-17    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0372772     Medline TA:  Fertil Steril     Country:  UNITED STATES    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  702-5     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Northwestern University Medical School, Prentice Women's Hospital, Chicago, Illinois.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Equipment and Supplies
Humans
Latex*
Male
Microspheres*
Quality Assurance, Health Care*
Sperm Count / instrumentation,  methods*
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Latex
Comments/Corrections
Comment In:
Fertil Steril. 1994 Jul;62(1):202-3   [PMID:  8054038 ]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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