Document Detail


Pulmonary oxygen uptake and muscle deoxygenation kinetics during recovery in trained and untrained male adolescents.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  21409403     Owner:  NLM     Status:  Publisher    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Previous studies have demonstrated faster pulmonary oxygen uptake ([Formula: see text]) kinetics in the trained state during the transition to and from moderate-intensity exercise in adults. Whilst a similar effect of training status has previously been observed during the on-transition in adolescents, whether this is also observed during recovery from exercise is presently unknown. The aim of the present study was therefore to examine [Formula: see text] kinetics in trained and untrained male adolescents during recovery from moderate-intensity exercise. 15 trained (15 ± 0.8 years, [Formula: see text] 54.9 ± 6.4 mL kg(-1) min(-1)) and 8 untrained (15 ± 0.5 years, [Formula: see text] 44.0 ± 4.6 mL kg(-1) min(-1)) male adolescents performed two 6-min exercise off-transitions to 10 W from a preceding "baseline" of exercise at a workload equivalent to 80% lactate threshold; [Formula: see text] (breath-by-breath) and muscle deoxyhaemoglobin (near-infrared spectroscopy) were measured continuously. The time constant of the fundamental phase of [Formula: see text] off-kinetics was not different between trained and untrained (trained 27.8 ± 5.9 s vs. untrained 28.9 ± 7.6 s, P = 0.71). However, the time constant (trained 17.0 ± 7.5 s vs. untrained 32 ± 11 s, P < 0.01) and mean response time (trained 24.2 ± 9.2 s vs. untrained 34 ± 13 s, P = 0.05) of muscle deoxyhaemoglobin off-kinetics was faster in the trained subjects compared to the untrained subjects. [Formula: see text] kinetics was unaffected by training status; the faster muscle deoxyhaemoglobin kinetics in the trained subjects thus indicates slower blood flow kinetics during recovery from exercise compared to the untrained subjects.
Authors:
Simon Marwood; Denise Roche; Max Garrard; Viswanath B Unnithan
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Publication Detail:
Type:  JOURNAL ARTICLE     Date:  2011-3-16
Journal Detail:
Title:  European journal of applied physiology     Volume:  -     ISSN:  1439-6327     ISO Abbreviation:  -     Publication Date:  2011 Mar 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2011-3-16     Completed Date:  -     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  100954790     Medline TA:  Eur J Appl Physiol     Country:  -    
Other Details:
Languages:  ENG     Pagination:  -     Citation Subset:  -    
Affiliation:
Sport and Exercise Physiology Research Team, Liverpool Hope University, Liverpool, UK, marwoos@hope.ac.uk.
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