Document Detail


Pulmonary hypertension in a patient with Schmidt syndrome.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  19857444     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
We describe a 26-year-old patient with long-standing autoimmune hypothyroidism. She was doing well until she developed Addisonian crisis accompanied by severe metabolic acidosis, hypoglycemia, hypomagnesemia, and hypokalemia. Subsequently she developed a life-threatening cardiac arrhythmia due to QT prolongation secondary to electrolyte imbalance. The association of autoimmune hypothyroidism and adrenal insufficiency in our patient suggests the diagnosis of autoimmune polyglandular syndrome type II or Schmidt syndrome. An echocardiography that was performed detected pulmonary hypertension without apparent cardiac or lung pathology. The association of pulmonary hypertension and Schmidt syndrome is rare and may be explained by a generalized immune activation leading to pulmonary endothelial damage or dysfunction.
Authors:
Walid R Saliba; Wasseem Rock; Mazen Elias
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Case Reports; Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  The American journal of emergency medicine     Volume:  27     ISSN:  1532-8171     ISO Abbreviation:  Am J Emerg Med     Publication Date:  2009 Oct 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2009-10-27     Completed Date:  2009-12-08     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8309942     Medline TA:  Am J Emerg Med     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  1025.e1-2     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Internal Medicine C, Ha'emeK Medical Center, Afula, Affiliated to the Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Faculty of Medicine, Haifa, Israel. salibuss@yahoo.com
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adult
Female
Humans
Hypertension, Pulmonary / etiology*,  therapy
Polyendocrinopathies, Autoimmune / complications*,  therapy

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