Document Detail


Pulmonary embolism: ct signs and cardiac biomarkers for predicting right ventricular dysfunction.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  21965223     Owner:  NLM     Status:  Publisher    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
To prospectively evaluate the accuracy of quantitative cardiac CT parameters and two cardiac biomarkers (NT-pro-Brain Natriuretic Peptide (NT-pro-BNP); troponin I), alone and in combination, for predicting right ventricular dysfunction (RVD) in patients with acute pulmonary embolism (PE).557 consecutive patients with suspected PE underwent pulmonary CTA. Patients with PE also underwent echocardiography and NT-pro-BNP/troponin I serum level measurements. 3 different CT measurements were obtained (RV/LVaxial, RV/LV4-CH), and RV/LVvolume). CT measurements and NT-pro-BNP/troponin I serum levels were correlated with RVD at echocardiography.Patients with RVD (n=77) showed significantly higher RV/LV ratios and NT-pro-BNP/troponin I levels compared to those without RVD (RV/LVaxial 1.68±0.84 vs. 1.00±0.21; RV/LV4ch 1.52±0.45 vs. 1.01±0.21; RV/LVvolume 1.97±0.53 vs. 1.07±0.52; serum NT-pro-BNP 6372±2319 vs. 1032±1559 ng·L(-1); troponin I 0.18±0.41 vs. 0.06±0.18). The area under the curve for the detection of RVD of RV/LVaxial, RV/LV4Ch, RV/LVvolume, NT-pro-BNP and troponin I were 0.84, 0.87, 0.93, 0.83 and 0.70 respectively. The combination of biomarkers and RV/LVvolume increased the AUC to 0.95 (RV/LVvolume with NT-pro-BNP) and 0.93 (RV/LVvolume with troponin I).RV/LVvolume is the most accurate CT parameter for identifying patients with RVD. A combination of RV/LVvolume with NT-pro-BNP or troponin I measurements improves the diagnostic accuracy of either test alone.
Authors:
T Henzler; S Roeger; M Meyer; U J Schoepf; J W Nance; D Haghi; W E Kaminski; M Neumaier; S O Schoenberg; C Fink
Related Documents :
22047983 - Impact of mitral regurgitation on reverse remodeling and outcome in patients undergoing...
10823453 - Gaucher disease of the spleen: ct and mr findings.
9150083 - Toe dactylitis in patients with spondyloarthropathy: assessment by magnetic resonance i...
Publication Detail:
Type:  JOURNAL ARTICLE     Date:  2011-9-29
Journal Detail:
Title:  The European respiratory journal : official journal of the European Society for Clinical Respiratory Physiology     Volume:  -     ISSN:  1399-3003     ISO Abbreviation:  -     Publication Date:  2011 Sep 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2011-10-3     Completed Date:  -     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8803460     Medline TA:  Eur Respir J     Country:  -    
Other Details:
Languages:  ENG     Pagination:  -     Citation Subset:  -    
Affiliation:
University Medical Center Mannheim, Medical Faculty Mannheim-Heidelberg University, Germany.
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  Total desmosines in plasma and urine correlate with lung function.
Next Document:  Molecular mechanisms of intensive care unit acquired weakness.