Document Detail


Pulmonary arteriovenous malformation.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  11930021     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Pulmonary arteriovenous malformations (PAVM) are rare pulmonary vascular anomalies. Although most patients are asymptomatic, PAVMs can cause dyspnoea from right-to-left shunt. Because of paradoxical emboli, various central nervous system complications have been described including stroke and brain abscess. There is a strong association between PAVM and hereditary haemorrhagic telangiectasia. Chest radiography and contrast enhanced computed tomography are essential initial diagnostic tools but pulmonary angiography is the gold standard. Contrast echocardiography is useful for diagnosis and monitoring after treatment. Most patients should be treated. Therapeutic options include angiographic embolisation with metal coil or balloon occlusion and surgical excision.
Authors:
I Khurshid; G H Downie
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Review    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Postgraduate medical journal     Volume:  78     ISSN:  0032-5473     ISO Abbreviation:  Postgrad Med J     Publication Date:  2002 Apr 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2002-04-03     Completed Date:  2002-05-08     Revised Date:  2009-11-18    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0234135     Medline TA:  Postgrad Med J     Country:  England    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  191-7     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Brody School of Medicine, East Carolina University, Greenville, North Carolina 27834, USA. khurshidi@mail.ecu.edu
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Arteriovenous Malformations* / etiology,  physiopathology,  therapy
Blood Pressure / physiology
Embolization, Therapeutic / methods
Heart Rate / physiology
Humans
Pulmonary Artery / abnormalities*
Pulmonary Veins / abnormalities*
Tomography, X-Ray Computed
Comments/Corrections

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  Chaos in learning a simple two-person game.
Next Document:  Japanese viral encephalitis.