Document Detail


Pulmonary hypertension in heart failure.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20610227     Owner:  NLM     Status:  In-Process    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
BACKGROUND: Pulmonary hypertension occurs in 60% to 80% of patients with heart failure and is associated with high morbidity and mortality. METHODS AND RESULTS: Pulmonary artery pressure correlates with increased left ventricular end-diastolic pressure. Therefore, pulmonary hypertension is a common feature of heart failure with preserved as well as reduced systolic function. Pulmonary hypertension is partially reversible with normalization of cardiac filling pressures. Pulmonary vasculature remodeling and vasoconstriction create a second component, which does not reverse immediately, but has been shown to improve with vasoactive drugs and especially with left ventricular assist devices. CONCLUSION: Many drugs used for idiopathic pulmonary arterial hypertension are being considered as treatment options for heart failure-related pulmonary hypertension. This is of particular significance in the heart transplant population. Randomized clinical trials with interventions targeting heart failure patients with elevated pulmonary artery pressure would be justified.
Authors:
Maya Guglin; Hammad Khan
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article     Date:  2010-04-03
Journal Detail:
Title:  Journal of cardiac failure     Volume:  16     ISSN:  1532-8414     ISO Abbreviation:  J. Card. Fail.     Publication Date:  2010 Jun 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-07-08     Completed Date:  -     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9442138     Medline TA:  J Card Fail     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  461-74     Citation Subset:  IM    
Copyright Information:
Copyright 2010 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
Affiliation:
Department of Cardiology, University of South Florida, Tampa, Florida 33618, USA. mguglin@health.usf.edu
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