Document Detail


Public and private domains of religiosity and adolescent smoking transitions.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  16423435     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
We used data from a nationally representative sample of US adolescents in school grades 7 through 12 to explore the effects of public and private religiosity on initiation, escalation, and cessation of smoking. We found that adolescents' decisions to experiment with smoking are influenced by both their individual practice of their faith and by participation in a larger faith community. However, the effects of private and public religiosity are specific to different decision points on the smoking uptake process. Private religiosity was protective against initiation of regular smoking among nonsmokers. It also was protective against initiation of experimental smoking but only when the young person frequently attended religious services or a religious youth group. Although private religiosity appeared to discourage the uptake of smoking, it was unrelated to reduction or cessation once a young person has become addicted to cigarettes. In contrast, public religiosity did predict reduction and cessation of cigarette use among regular smokers. Taken together, these findings demonstrate that the domains in which religiosity are important extend beyond the individual and include religious institutions.
Authors:
James Nonnemaker; Clea A McNeely; Robert Wm Blum
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article     Date:  2006-01-19
Journal Detail:
Title:  Social science & medicine (1982)     Volume:  62     ISSN:  0277-9536     ISO Abbreviation:  Soc Sci Med     Publication Date:  2006 Jun 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2006-05-08     Completed Date:  2006-10-10     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8303205     Medline TA:  Soc Sci Med     Country:  England    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  3084-95     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
RTI International RTP, Department of Health, Social and Economic Research, 3040 Cornwallis RD, PO Box 12194, RTP, NC 27709-2194, USA. jnonnemaker@rti.org
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adolescent
Attitude to Health*
Decision Making
Female
Humans
Logistic Models
Longitudinal Studies
Male
Religion and Psychology*
Risk-Taking
Smoking / epidemiology*,  ethnology,  prevention & control,  psychology*
Smoking Cessation / psychology,  statistics & numerical data
Social Conformity
Social Desirability
Socioeconomic Factors
Students / psychology*,  statistics & numerical data
United States / epidemiology

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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