Document Detail


Public policy trends in drug pricing and reimbursement in the European Community.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  10172481     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
In the European Community, the key issue of cost containment in healthcare (including pharmaceuticals) is dominated by three main background influences: The principle of 'solidarity' (society's responsibility for those who cannot afford to pay the full cost of healthcare); 'subsidiarity' (doing nationally what is best done nationally rather than at the Community level); and the 'pharmapolitics' of balancing the drug budget with the demands of patients in their capacity as voters. Pharmaceutical expenditure generally exceeded the rate of inflation during the 1980s despite legislation to contain costs. In the 1990s, more intensive efforts are being applied to oblige doctors to prescribe rationally and economically whilst putting even greater pressure on the pharmaceutical industry. Again with an eye on electoral repercussions, only limited attempts to make patients pay a higher proportion of total costs have so far been made.
Authors:
H Redwood
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  PharmacoEconomics     Volume:  6 Suppl 1     ISSN:  1170-7690     ISO Abbreviation:  Pharmacoeconomics     Publication Date:  1994  
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1995-11-29     Completed Date:  1995-11-29     Revised Date:  2004-11-17    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9212404     Medline TA:  Pharmacoeconomics     Country:  NEW ZEALAND    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  3-10     Citation Subset:  T    
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Budgets
Drug Costs / legislation & jurisprudence,  trends*
European Union
Financing, Government / legislation & jurisprudence,  trends
Humans
Insurance, Health, Reimbursement / legislation & jurisprudence,  trends*
Public Policy*

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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