Document Detail


Psychometric properties of an index of three patient reported outcome (PRO) measures, termed the CLinical ARthritis Activity (PRO-CLARA) in patients with rheumatoid arthritis. The NEW INDICES study.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20406613     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
OBJECTIVES: To evaluate the psychometric properties of an index based on 3 patient reported outcomes measures, termed PRO-CLinical ARthritis Activity (PRO-CLARA), in order to facilitate rapid and easy rheumatoid arthritis (RA) activity assessment in daily routine. METHODS: 196 patients partially or not responding to disease modifying anti-rheumatic drugs (DMARDs), consented to participate in a multicentre cross-sectional study. For the evaluation of the psychometric properties of the PRO-CLARA, this population has been compared to another cohort of 247 outpatients with RA who were participating in a long-term observational study and who satisfying minimal disease activity and remission definitions. All patients completed the PRO-CLARA, combining patient's physical function, self-administered tender joint count and perception of global health status into a single measure of disease activity. Additional comparator composite indices were analysed. Internal consistency was assessed with Cronbach's alpha coefficient. A confirmatory factor analysis was carried out to test factor structure. Concurrent validity was analyzed using Spearman's correlations and cross-tabulations. Discriminant validity to distinguish patients with active and non-active disease was assessed with receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve analysis. For agreement analysis, kappa statistics were calculated. RESULTS: In testing for internal consistency, we found that Cronbach's alpha for the PRO-CLARA was 0.893, indicating high reliability. PRO-CLARA proved to be significantly correlated to established RA activity assessment tools. The area under ROC curve of the PRO-CLARA gives identical results to those provided by other comparator indices. CONCLUSIONS: The study showed satisfactory psychometric properties of the PRO-CLARA.
Authors:
F Salaffi; A Migliore; M Scarpellini; S M Corsaro; B Laganà; F Mozzani; G Varcasia; M Pusceddu; G Pomponio; N Romeo; A Maier; Rosario Foti; Raffaele Scarpa; Stefania Gasparini; Stefano Bombardieri
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't; Validation Studies     Date:  2010-05-13
Journal Detail:
Title:  Clinical and experimental rheumatology     Volume:  28     ISSN:  0392-856X     ISO Abbreviation:  Clin. Exp. Rheumatol.     Publication Date:    2010 Mar-Apr
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-05-20     Completed Date:  2010-08-23     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8308521     Medline TA:  Clin Exp Rheumatol     Country:  Italy    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  186-200     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Rheumatology Unit, Università Politecnica delle Marche, Ancona, Italy. fsalaff@tin.it
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adult
Aged
Arthritis, Rheumatoid / physiopathology*
Cohort Studies
Female
Health Status*
Humans
Male
Middle Aged
Psychometrics / methods*,  standards*
Questionnaires / standards*
ROC Curve
Reproducibility of Results
Severity of Illness Index*

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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