| Psychological and behavioral risk profiles as they relate to eating disorder diagnoses and symptomatology among a school-based sample of youth. | |
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MedLine Citation:
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PMID: 20872753 Owner: NLM Status: In-Data-Review |
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
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OBJECTIVE: Examine substance use, depression, self-esteem, and suicidality by eating disorder (ED) classifications among nonclinical youth. METHOD: A school-based sample of 4,746 youth completed anthropometric measures and Project EAT survey items matched to DSM-IV ED criteria. Logistic regression analyses and general linear models compared three threshold (AN, BN, or BED), two subthreshold (binge-eating and/or compensatory behaviors not meeting ED diagnosis, or body image disturbance without disordered eating) and one asymptomatic ED classifications. RESULTS: Subthreshold and threshold classifications reported lower self-esteem and greater substance use, depression, suicidal ideation/attempts than asymptomatic youth. The BED group had higher depressive mood, and BED and BN had lower self-esteem, than the subthreshold groups. Odds ratios for suicidality were highest among the BN group and lowest among the body image disturbance group. DISCUSSION: Subthreshold and threshold classifications are associated with compromised health, suggesting the importance of addressing the continuum of weight/shape concerns and disordered eating behaviors within prevention and treatment interventions. © 2010 by Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Int J Eat Disord 2010. |
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Authors:
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Diann M Ackard; Jayne A Fulkerson; Dianne Neumark-Sztainer |
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Publication Detail:
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Type: Journal Article Date: 2010-09-24 |
Journal Detail:
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Title: The International journal of eating disorders Volume: 44 ISSN: 1098-108X ISO Abbreviation: Int J Eat Disord Publication Date: 2011 Jul |
Date Detail:
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Created Date: 2011-06-10 Completed Date: - Revised Date: - |
Medline Journal Info:
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Nlm Unique ID: 8111226 Medline TA: Int J Eat Disord Country: United States |
Other Details:
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Languages: eng Pagination: 440-6 Citation Subset: IM |
Copyright Information:
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Copyright © 2010 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. |
Affiliation:
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Private Practice, Minneapolis, Minnesota; Division of Epidemiology and Community Health, School of Public Health, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota. Diann_Ackard@mindspring.com. |
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From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine
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