| Psychiatric examinations on handcuffed convicts in Brazil: ethical concerns. | |
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MedLine Citation:
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PMID: 12872768 Owner: KIE Status: MEDLINE |
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
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Psychiatric examinations in official institutions of the Brazilian government include examinations of individual convicts--some of whom are highly dangerous--carried out by court decision. These individuals are taken handcuffed under police escort from penitentiaries to the examination site. In most Brazilian states, medical examiners or experts adopt the basic procedure of asking the police officers to remove the handcuffs from the convict for the examination to be carried out. This article analyzes, from the bioethical standpoint, the behavior of 49 forensic psychiatrists in eight Brazilian states in relation to procedures adopted as protection measures against any possible danger posed by their examinees. In the context of a developing country, where sophisticated protection means are not available, the practice of keeping convicts handcuffed during such examinations is compared to other measures and more advisable alternatives are discussed from the ethical standpoint. Considering the dilemma between showing minimum respect for the autonomy of examinees and ensuring the security of examiners, the need to adopt equitable procedures based on the recognition of the different needs of examiners and examinees is addressed. |
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Authors:
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Elias Abdalla Filho; Volnei Garrafa |
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Publication Detail:
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Type: Journal Article |
Journal Detail:
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Title: Developing world bioethics Volume: 2 ISSN: 1471-8731 ISO Abbreviation: Dev World Bioeth Publication Date: 2002 May |
Date Detail:
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Created Date: 2003-07-21 Completed Date: 2003-07-29 Revised Date: 2007-08-21 |
Medline Journal Info:
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Nlm Unique ID: 101120122 Medline TA: Dev World Bioeth Country: England |
Other Details:
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Languages: eng Pagination: 28-37 Citation Subset: E |
Affiliation:
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SQN 309 Bloco 'B' Ap. 310, 70755-020 - Brasilia - Distrito Federal, Brazil. eabdalla@ambr.com.br |
Export Citation:
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| MeSH Terms | |
Descriptor/Qualifier:
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Attitude of Health Personnel Brazil Ethics, Medical Forensic Psychiatry / ethics* Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice Humans Physicians Prisoners* Questionnaires Restraint, Physical / ethics*, legislation & jurisprudence* Violence / prevention & control* |
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine
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