Document Detail


Pruritus in patients with small burn injuries.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  17706362     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
OBJECTIVE: To document incidence of pruritus and the presence of predisposing factors after small burns and their (subjective) impact on daily life. METHODS: Retrospective study interviewing all patients treated in an outpatient burn clinic during 2004. Patients were contacted by phone and questioned on aspects of the burn and the presence, intensity and impact of pruritus. Predisposing factors for pruritus were analysed by multivariate logistic regression analysis. RESULTS: Eighty-five percent of the 318 outpatients consented to the interview. Median total burned surface area (TBSA) was 2% (interquartile range of 1-4%). Thirty-five percent of patients recalled moderate pruritus, 14% severe pruritus. Impact on daily life was reported in 42% of patients suffering from moderate pruritus and 92% of patients suffering from severe pruritus. A multi variant logistic regression model based on baseline parameters (TBSA, age and anatomical region burned) only predicted 16.8% of experienced pruritus. CONCLUSION: Recovery from small burns is associated with a high incidence of pruritus, which has substantial impact on daily life. It is difficult to identify patients at risk at the time of injury, as baseline demographic and injury related parameters only play a minor role. Future studies are needed to assess the effect of prevention and treatment and to define predictors for the incidence of pruritus.
Authors:
Michaël Casaer; Valerie Kums; Pieter J Wouters; Eric Van den kerckhove; Greet Van den Berghe
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article     Date:  2007-08-13
Journal Detail:
Title:  Burns : journal of the International Society for Burn Injuries     Volume:  34     ISSN:  0305-4179     ISO Abbreviation:  Burns     Publication Date:  2008 Mar 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2008-02-04     Completed Date:  2008-08-19     Revised Date:  2009-02-26    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8913178     Medline TA:  Burns     Country:  England    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  185-91     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Intensive Care Medicine, University Hospital Gasthuisberg, Catholic University of Leuven, B-3000 Leuven, Belgium. michael.casaer@uz.kuleuven.ac.be
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adolescent
Adult
Burns / complications*
Child
Female
Humans
Male
Pruritus / etiology*,  psychology,  therapy
Quality of Life
Retrospective Studies
Risk Factors
Treatment Outcome

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