Document Detail


Proximate and polyphenolic characterization of cranberry pomace.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20020689     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
The proximate composition and identification and quantification of polyphenolic compounds in dried cranberry pomace were determined. Proximate analysis was conducted based on AOAC methods for moisture, protein, fat, dietary fiber, and ash. Other carbohydrates were determined by the difference method. Polyphenolic compounds were identified and quantified by HPLC-ESI-MS. The composition of dried cranberry pomace was 4.5% moisture, 2.2% protein, 12.0% fat, 65.5% insoluble fiber, 5.7% soluble fiber, 8.4% other carbohydrates, 1.1% ash, and 0.6% total polyphenolics. It contained six anthocyanins (111.5 mg/100 g of DW) including derivatives of cyanidin and peonidin. Thirteen flavonols were identified (358.4 mg/100 g of DW), and the aglycones myricetin (55.6 mg/100 g of DW) and quercetin (146.2 mg/100 g of DW) were the most prominent. Procyanidins with degrees of polymerization (DP) of 1-6 were identified (167.3 mg/100 g of DW), the most abundant being an A-type of DP2 (82.6 mg/100 g of DW).
Authors:
Brittany L White; Luke R Howard; Ronald L Prior
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Journal of agricultural and food chemistry     Volume:  58     ISSN:  1520-5118     ISO Abbreviation:  J. Agric. Food Chem.     Publication Date:  2010 Apr 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-04-07     Completed Date:  2010-08-31     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0374755     Medline TA:  J Agric Food Chem     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  4030-6     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Food Science, University of Arkansas, Fayetteville, Arkansas 72703, USA.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Carbohydrates / analysis
Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid
Flavonoids / analysis*
Fruit / chemistry
Phenols / analysis*
Plant Extracts / analysis*
Plant Proteins / analysis
Vaccinium macrocarpon / chemistry*
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Carbohydrates; 0/Flavonoids; 0/Phenols; 0/Plant Extracts; 0/Plant Proteins; 0/polyphenols

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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